新疆师范类维吾尔族大学生健康素养现状

发布时间：2019-01-04 21:36

【摘要】：目的了解新疆师范类高校维吾尔族大学生健康素养状况,为进一步做好新疆高校大学生健康指导工作提供理论依据。方法以"2008中国公民健康素养调查问卷"为基础,自行设计问卷,对新疆3所师范院校的2 400名维吾尔族大学生进行问卷调查,对调查结果进行分析。结果新疆师范类高校维吾尔族大学生的健康素养、基本技能、基本知识理念、健康生活方式与行为知晓率分别为41.24%,59.45%,44.97%,28.91%;女生健康生活方式与行为知晓率为29.45%,高于男生1.29个百分点,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.86,P0.05)。新疆师范类高校维吾尔族大学生健康素养在不同性别、城乡、不同年级、不同学习成绩之间差异均有统计学意义(P值均0.05)。结论新疆师范类高校维吾尔族大学生健康素养水平女生好于男生,城市好于乡村,低年级好于高年级学生。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the health literacy of Uygur students in normal universities in Xinjiang, and to provide theoretical basis for further health guidance of university students in Xinjiang. Methods based on the 2008 Chinese Citizen Health Literacy questionnaire, a questionnaire was designed to investigate 2 400 Uygur college students in 3 normal universities in Xinjiang, and the results were analyzed. Results the awareness rates of health literacy, basic skills, basic knowledge concept, healthy lifestyle and behavior of Uygur students in normal universities in Xinjiang were 41.2459.45 and 44.97, respectively. The awareness rate of healthy lifestyle and behavior of female students was 29.45%, which was higher than that of boys (1.29%). The difference was statistically significant (蠂 2 4.86% P 0.05). The health literacy of Uygur students in normal universities of Xinjiang had statistical significance among different genders, urban and rural areas, different grades and different academic achievements (P < 0.05). Conclusion the level of health literacy of Uygur students in normal universities in Xinjiang is better than that of boys, cities are better than rural ones, and lower grades are better than those of senior students.
【作者单位】：新疆师范大学学生工作部(处);
【基金】：新疆体育文化研究中心重大项目资助(XJEDU040612A02) 新疆维吾尔自治区哲学社会科学规划基金项目(11BTY132) 新疆师范大学运动人体科学重点实验室资助项目(dmztz201204)
【分类号】：G657;R195

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