高校水电节能管理模式探索

发布时间：2019-05-23 16:39

【摘要】：项目管理的应用发展过程，就是由传统的“管理项目”的基本管理理念发展到“通过项目进行管理”的中级管理理念，再发展到“按项目进行管理”的高级管理理念的过程，这一过程充分体现了“管理项目化”这个管理理念不断延伸的过程。因此将国际先进项目管理模式和经验与我国高校水电节能工作的开展有效融合起来,不仅适应高校后勤社会化的改革思路,使高校的水电管理向专业化管理方式转变,而且能提高水电节能工作的系统化、科学化、规范化水平，必定会对我国高校水电节能工作的提高产生积极的影响。本文总结分析了当前制约我国高校水电节能工作的根本原因在于节能资金缺乏、管理体制落后、运行机制和节能意识建设滞后。结合项目管理相关理论，提出在高校水电节能领域实施项目管理能有针对性的更科学更合理的解决制约我国高校水电节能工作发展的难题。对于项目管理在高校水电节能领域的应用研究，本文将项目管理内容、原则、特点与高校水电节能实际相结合，归纳总结出三种主流水电节能管理模式，并在分析比较三种高校水电节能项目管理模式的基础上，结合国内部分高校实践操作后的成效，，提出本文的核心观点：以水电定额管理为基础的多层管理模式是适合我国高校水电节能工作的合适模式。并就多层管理模式的建立提出几点切实可行的操作意见，为全面提高高校节能工作水平，提高资源优化配置与管理效率提供借鉴与思路。
[Abstract]:The application and development process of project management is the process of developing from the traditional basic management concept of "management project" to the intermediate management concept of "managing through project", and then to the senior management concept of "managing by project". This process fully reflects the continuous extension of the management concept of "management project". Therefore, the effective integration of international advanced project management mode and experience with the development of hydropower energy saving work in colleges and universities in China not only adapts to the reform train of thought of rear service socialization in colleges and universities, but also changes the hydropower management in colleges and universities to the way of professional management. Moreover, it can improve the systematization, scientization and standardization of hydropower energy saving work, which will certainly have a positive impact on the improvement of hydropower energy saving work in colleges and universities in China. This paper summarizes and analyzes that the fundamental reasons that restrict the energy saving work of hydropower in colleges and universities in our country lie in the lack of energy saving funds, the backwardness of management system, and the lag of the construction of operation mechanism and energy saving consciousness. Combined with the related theories of project management, this paper puts forward that the implementation of project management in the field of hydropower energy conservation in colleges and universities can solve the difficult problems that restrict the development of hydropower energy saving work in colleges and universities in China. For the application research of project management in the field of hydropower energy saving in colleges and universities, this paper combines the contents, principles and characteristics of project management with the actual situation of hydropower energy saving in colleges and universities, and sums up three mainstream hydropower energy saving management modes. On the basis of analyzing and comparing three kinds of hydropower energy saving project management modes in colleges and universities, combined with the practical operation of some colleges and universities in China, The core point of this paper is that the multi-layer management mode based on hydropower quota management is suitable for hydropower energy saving in colleges and universities in China. Some feasible operational suggestions on the establishment of multi-layer management mode are put forward, which provides reference and train of thought for improving the level of energy saving and improving the efficiency of resource allocation and management in colleges and universities in an all-round way.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G647

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