大学生社会资本形成研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 11:36

本文关键词：大学生社会资本形成研究　出处：《吉林农业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：大学生作为一个特殊的社会群体，，处于社会化的过程中。在生活、学习过程中他们与家长、同学、社会、教师等不同对象间互动，从而形成了一种较为稳定并共同遵守的行为准则、社会规范。这就是大学生社会资本的形成过程。大学生社会资本对大学生的成长成才具有深远的意义。积极健康的大学生社会资本可以促进大学生形成正确的人生观、世界观、价值观，能够促进高校德育教育顺利开展促进大学生健全人格，能够提升大学生人际交往能力与社会实践能力，能够提升大学生参与社会工作的信心。研究大学生社会资本的特征及其影响因素，对把握大学生社会资本的内涵及为大学生社会资本形成创造良好的环境具有积极影响。本文研究共分四个部分。第一章是绪论部分，对大学生社会资本的研究背景、研究意义、研究目标、研究方法进行了阐述，并对国内外研究现状进行了分析；第二章从大学生社会资本的特征、主体及来源等方面探讨了大学生社会资本相关知识；第三章从家庭环境、学校教育背景等方面分析对大学生社会资本形成的影响因素；第四章提出了从血缘关系、网络资源、社会实践、科技活动等四个方面形成大学生社会资本的策略。其中第一第二部分是理论研究部分，是对大学生社会资本相关理论的研究；第三部分是原因探索部分，是为第四部分做铺垫的；第四部分是本文的目标部分，是为形成良好的大学生社会资本提供建议的部分。大学生社会资本的形成过程具有多重性与复杂性，本文的研究难免具有一定的片面性。比如在问卷设计上是否具有科学性、问卷结果是否能够反映被调查人的真实意愿等都没有进行深入地研究。在大学生社会资本形成的影响因素上，还缺乏对社会环境、网络环境、室友等方面的分析。鉴于个人能力及精力，难免疏忽。但从本文的研究来看，创造良好的家庭环境与校园环境对大学生良好社会资本的形成具有积极影响。
[Abstract]:College students, as a special social group, are in the process of socialization. They interact with parents, classmates, society, teachers and other objects in the process of life and learning. Thus formed a more stable and common adherence to the code of conduct. This is the forming process of college students' social capital. College students' social capital has far-reaching significance to the growth of college students. Positive and healthy college students' social capital can promote college students to form the right people. Life view. World outlook, values, can promote the smooth development of moral education in colleges and universities to promote the sound personality of college students, can improve the ability of interpersonal communication and social practice of college students. Can enhance the confidence of college students to participate in social work. Study the characteristics of college students' social capital and its influencing factors. It has a positive effect on grasping the connotation of college students' social capital and creating a good environment for the formation of college students' social capital. This paper is divided into four parts. The first chapter is the introduction part, the research background, research significance, research objectives and research methods of college students' social capital are expounded, and the current situation of research at home and abroad is analyzed. The second chapter discusses the related knowledge of college students' social capital from the aspects of characteristics, subjects and sources of college students' social capital. The third chapter analyzes the influence factors on the formation of college students' social capital from family environment, school education background and so on. Chapter 4th puts forward the strategies of forming college students' social capital from the aspects of blood relationship, network resources, social practice and scientific and technological activities. The first part is the theoretical research part. It is the research on the theory of college students' social capital. The third part is the reason exploration part, is makes the cushion for the 4th part; Part 4th is the objective part of this paper, is to provide suggestions for the formation of good college students' social capital. The forming process of college students' social capital has multiple characteristics and complexity. The research in this paper is inevitably one-sidedness, such as whether the questionnaire design is scientific or not. Whether the results of the questionnaire can reflect the real will of the respondents has not been thoroughly studied. In the factors affecting the formation of college students' social capital, there is still a lack of social environment, network environment. In view of personal ability and energy, negligence is inevitable. But from the point of view of this paper, creating a good family environment and campus environment has a positive impact on the formation of good social capital of college students.
【学位授予单位】：吉林农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：C912.3;G645.5

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