西部高等教育现代化转型研究

发布时间：2018-01-20 01:38

本文关键词： 西部高等教育现代化转型　出处：《西北大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要(2010—2020年)》明确提出,到2020年基本实现教育现代化,进入人力资源强国,这就迫切需要全国各个区域的各个层次的教育实现跨越式发展,探索教育现代化转型的路径。与东、中部省区相比,我国西部大多数省区经济发展水平仍处于欠发达地区行列,西部经济社会的发展水平相对落后,对本区域高等教育的支撑能力尚待提升,西部高等教育在促进当地经济社会良性发展的现代化模式尚未形成。因此,有必要开展对西部高等教育现代化的转型研究,目的是引导西部高等教育现代化的健康发展,从而促进西部地区社会现代化的发展。本文以西部地区12个省份的普通高校为研究对象,采用实证分析与规范分析相结合的分析方法,对西部高等教育现代化转型的背景、现状、障碍、影响因素、路径选择等做了客观分析。从动力、基础、模式和趋势等方面总结了高等教育转型的特征；分析了西部高等教育的现状以及存在的问题；通过制定高等教育现代化指标体系,在广泛收集数据的基础上,利用聚类和因子分析方法,将西部划分为4个区域；根据因子分析结果,总结影响转型的因素,也由此找到了解决问题的突破口：从教育思想观念、教育制度、教育投入、师资队伍建设等方面提出了西部高等教育现代化转型的基本策略；最后,有针对性地提出西部四个层次地区高等教育现代化的转型路径。
[Abstract]:The outline of the National medium- and Long-Term Education Reform and Development Plan 2010-2020 clearly puts forward that by 2020, the modernization of education will be basically realized and the country of human resources will become a powerful country. It is urgent to realize the leapfrog development of education at all levels in all regions of the country, and to explore the path of the transformation of education modernization, compared with the eastern and central provinces and regions. The level of economic development of most provinces and regions in western China is still in the ranks of underdeveloped areas, the level of economic and social development of the western region is relatively backward, and the supporting capacity of higher education in this region needs to be improved. The modernization mode of western higher education in promoting the benign development of local economy and society has not yet been formed. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out a study on the transformation of the modernization of western higher education. The purpose is to guide the healthy development of the modernization of higher education in the west and to promote the development of the social modernization in the western region. This paper takes the common colleges and universities in 12 provinces of the western region as the research object, adopts the empirical analysis and the normative analysis to combine the analysis method, to the western higher education modernization transformation background, the present situation, the barrier. The influencing factors, path selection and so on are analyzed objectively. The characteristics of higher education transformation are summarized from the aspects of motive force, foundation, mode and trend. This paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of higher education in western China. By establishing the index system of higher education modernization, on the basis of collecting data extensively, the western region is divided into four regions by using clustering and factor analysis methods. According to the results of factor analysis, this paper summarizes the factors that affect the transition, and thus finds a breakthrough to solve the problem: from the educational ideas, educational system, educational investment. This paper puts forward the basic strategies of the modernization transformation of higher education in the west of China from the aspects of the construction of the teaching staff. Finally, the paper puts forward the transition path of the modernization of higher education in the four levels of western China.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G649.2

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