当代大学生个体理想教育探析

发布时间：2018-01-22 00:03

本文关键词： 大学生个体理想教育　出处：《广西师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：理想教育是思想政治教育的核心内容,优化思想政治教育内容结构要求凸显共同理想的教育。在当代中国,共同理想是社会主义核心价值体系的主题,同时也是主导的社会理想。同时,随着以人为本的科学发展观的不断深入贯彻,思想政治教育的研究范式更加侧重强调人学范式的研究,人的接受论、人的主体论、人的发展论和人文关怀在思想政治教育中愈加受到重视。这在不同程度上强调了个体主体性在思想政治教育中的发挥、个体价值在思想政治教育中的彰显。这些启示我们：一方面,理想教育需要在共同理想引导中实现个体理想的多样发展,以满足社会发展和个体多样化的理想需求；另一方面,需要以培育科学的个体理想作为树立共同理想的基础,最终实现个体理想与共同理想的协调发展。大学生是国家的希望,民族的未来。加强理想教育事关“培养什么人、如何培养人”的根本问题。大学生的成长成才,需要科学的、崇高的理想引导与激励。大学生理想的培育,需要理想教育。理想教育的实施,需要尊重大学生个体的利益需求,充分发挥个体主体性,进而使其树立起科学的个体理想。基于此,本论文在借鉴已有研究成果的基础上,对如何通过理想教育使大学生树立科学的个体理想进行系统的探讨。大学生个体理想教育的方法和途径的研究是本论文的重点。个体理想形成过程的构成要素与环节的探讨是本论文研究的难点。本论文以个体理想教育为基点探讨理想教育,力求在分析个体理想的形成过程的基础上有针对性地提出教育的方法与途径。这是本论文的创新点。本论文正文主要分为四个部分：第一部分,理想的内涵及其作用。先分析了理想内涵、类型、特点和作用；然后进一步探讨个体理想中的生活理想、职业理想、道德理想和社会政治理想的具体内容,分析了个体理想与共同理想的关系；最后提出了大学生理想教育的必要性。这是本论文研究的基础。第二部分,大学生理想教育的现实审视。一方面,通过大学生理想现状分析,把握大学生的理想特点和状况,为理想教育收集必要的信息。另一方面,通过理想教育存在问题的考察,为大学生个体理想教育提供借鉴。总的说来,这一部分内容本着了解新情况、发现新问题的目的,为大学生个体理想教育提供现实依据。第三部分,个体理想的形成过程。该分别部分从对个体理想形成的要素、环节进行了分析,并在此基础上提出了个体理想形成的特点。这部分是从个体理想的内在形成上为大学生个体理想教育提供理论依据。第四部分,大学生个体理想教育方法与途径。首先针对大学生个体理想形成的要素、环节和外部环境提出具体的方法,而方法需在有效的途径中运用。据此,接着论述大学生个体理想教育的三条主要途径：高校思想政治理论课教育、实践教育和自我教育。在这三条相互补充,协同运用的主要途径的保障下,有针对性地运用个教育的方法,以提高大学生个体理想教育的实效性。
[Abstract]:The ideal education is the core content of the ideological and political education , and the content structure of the ideological and political education is optimized to highlight the common ideal education . In the contemporary China , the common ideal is the theme of the socialist core value system and the dominant social ideal . College students are the hope of the nation and the future of the nation . Strengthening the ideal education is the fundamental problem of cultivating people and how to cultivate people . The development of college students requires scientific and lofty ideal guidance and encouragement . The study of the methods and methods of individual ideal education is the focus of this paper . It is difficult to study the elements and links of the process of individual ideal formation . This paper discusses the ideal education based on the ideal education of individual , and tries to put forward the methods and approaches of education in the basis of analyzing individual ideal formation process . This is the innovation point of this paper . The main body of this thesis is divided into four parts : The first part , the connotation and the function of the ideal , first analyzed the ideal connotation , type , characteristic and function , then further discussed the ideal of life , occupation ideal , moral ideal and social political ideal concrete contents , analyzed the relationship between the ideal and the common ideal of the individual , finally put forward the necessity of the ideal education of college students . This is the basis of the study of this thesis . The second part , the realistic examination of the ideal education of the college students . On the one hand , through the analysis of the ideal situation of the college students , the ideal characteristics and conditions of the college students are grasped , and the necessary information is collected for the ideal education . On the other hand , through the investigation of the problems of the ideal education , this part will provide reference for the individual ideal education of college students . On the whole , this part is based on the understanding of the new situation , finds the purpose of the new problem , and provides the practical basis for the individual ideal education of college students . In the third part , the process of individual ideal formation is analyzed , and the characteristics of individual ideal formation are put forward . This part is to provide theoretical basis for the individual ideal education of college students from the inner formation of individual ideal . The fourth part , the method and the way of individual ideal education for college students . First , it puts forward concrete methods for the elements , links and external environment of individual ideal formation of college students , and the method needs to be applied in the effective ways . According to this , three main approaches of individual ideal education of college students are discussed : the education , practice education and self - education of the ideological and political theory course of the university .

【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

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