新闻专业大学生职业道德素质的调查研究及教育对策

发布时间：2018-03-18 21:21

本文选题：新闻专业大学生　切入点：职业道德素质　出处：《吉林财经大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：新闻职业道德是在一定经济社会条件下，人们在长期的新闻传播活动中逐渐形成的规范自己传播行为的各种观念、习惯、信念的总称。随着我国社会主义市场经济制度的确立和发展，我国正处于经济体制转轨的过渡时期，新闻职业道德失范现象频频发生，对新闻的客观性、真实性、全面性和公正性等都造成了极大危害，也损害了新闻工作者和新闻单位的社会形象。新时期的新闻职业道德建设如何取得成效成为社会各界追问的热点问题。本文主要针对新闻专业大学生道德素质进行调查研究并提出教育对策。首先通过广泛的文献阅读，设计调查问卷，探讨将会影响未来新闻从业者职业道德缺失的因素，针对这些因素在对新闻专业学生的教育中要彰显职业道德教育，无论是从思想政治教育方面还是在积极心理学的视野下，使即将走入工作岗位的新闻从业者在大学期间有效地完成其职业道德素质的构建。本文选取了新闻专业大学生的职业道德素质在高校新闻学专业教育中应如何培育作为切入点，，对职业道德素质构建进行了结构性的研究。全文共分五个部分：第一部分是绪论，就问题的提出、研究现状、研究意义、研究思路与方法做了相关说明；第二部分为相关概念的界定，包括素质、职业道德素质、新闻专业大学生特点及新闻专业大学生的职业道德素质等；第三部分从新闻行业外部环境、内部制度与组织、新闻从业人员自身道德素质三个层面对我国现阶段新闻行业职业道德缺失的原因及消极后果做出阐述；第四部分针对本文要研究的问题，作者进行新闻专业大学生职业道德素质现状调查，通过细致的分析总结，指出新闻职业道德教育中存在的问题；第五部分根据新闻专业大学生职业道德素质教育中存在的问题提出了相关的对策及建议。本文的研究贡献是提出了进一步完善新闻专业大学生的职业道德素质构建的关键教育对策在于：首先新闻教育工作者应该把新闻职业道德教育放在最重要的位置上来对待；其次，在思想政治教育野下加强对新闻专业大学生价值体系的培养；最后，引入积极心理学的教育理念旨在提高新闻专业大学生职业道德素质。
[Abstract]:Under certain economic and social conditions, journalism professional ethics is a variety of concepts and habits that people have gradually formed in the long-term news communication activities to regulate their own communication behavior. With the establishment and development of China's socialist market economy system, our country is in the transitional period of economic system transition, the phenomenon of news professional ethics anomie occurs frequently, the objectivity and authenticity of news, Comprehensiveness and impartiality have caused great harm. It also damages the social image of journalists and news units. How to achieve the success of the construction of news professional ethics in the new period has become a hot issue for all walks of life. This paper mainly aims at the moral quality of college students majoring in journalism. First of all, through extensive literature reading, Design a questionnaire to explore the factors that will affect the lack of professional ethics of journalists in the future. In view of these factors, we should highlight the professional ethics education in the education of students majoring in journalism. Not only from the aspect of ideological and political education, but also from the perspective of positive psychology, the journalists who are about to enter the job can effectively complete the construction of their professional ethics quality during the university period. In this paper, the author chooses how to cultivate the professional ethics quality of journalism major college students in the university journalism specialty education as the breakthrough point. The thesis is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction, which explains the questions, the status quo, the significance, the train of thought and the method. The second part is the definition of relevant concepts, including quality, professional ethics, journalism college students' characteristics and journalism professional college students' professional ethics; the third part from the news industry external environment, internal system and organization, This paper expounds the reasons and negative consequences of the lack of professional ethics of journalism profession in China at this stage from three aspects of their own moral quality. Part 4th focuses on the problems to be studied in this paper. The author investigates the present situation of professional ethics quality of college students majoring in journalism, and points out the problems existing in the education of journalism professional ethics through careful analysis and summary. In 5th, the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions according to the problems existing in the quality education of professional ethics of college students majoring in journalism. The research contribution of this paper is to put forward the key educational countermeasures to further perfect the construction of the professional ethics quality of the college students majoring in journalism: firstly, the journalists should put the journalism professional ethics education in the most important position to deal with; Secondly, we should strengthen the cultivation of the value system of journalism college students under the ideological and political education field; finally, the purpose of introducing the positive psychology education idea is to improve the professional ethics quality of journalism major college students.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641;G210-4

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