后现代主义思潮对大学生政治信仰的影响及其对策

发布时间：2018-04-09 12:20

本文选题：后现代主义思潮　切入点：大学生　出处：《华中师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：后现代主义是发轫于20世纪60年代末期并很快流行于欧美各国的一场带有激进色彩的哲学思潮。在20世纪80年代后现代主义思潮传入我国,正值改革开放的关键时期,这个新的思潮迅速在社会生活和文化领域扩展、蔓延,对人们的思想和生活带来了极大的冲击,而作为中国最敏感群体之一的大学生受后现代主义思潮的影响也最为强烈。在一些大学生中出现了理想信念淡化、信仰逐渐功利化和世俗化以及政治信仰不坚定等信仰危机。在这种形势下,帮助大学生正确地看待后现代主义思潮,努力消除后现代主义思潮对大学生政治信仰造成的负面影响,已经成为大学生思想政治教育领域的重要研究课题。全文共分四个部分论述。导言,阐明研究后现代主义思潮对大学生政治信仰的影响及其对策这一课题的理论意义和现实意义,表明选题的缘由和目的。除此之外,还对国内外的研究现状、本文的研究思路和方法进行了介绍。第一部分,在调查研究的基础上对后现代主义思潮影响下大学生政治信仰的现状进行分析。调研发现,大多数大学生的政治信仰是积极健康合理的,但部分大学生的政治信仰存在着一些问题,主要有：大学生主体意识淡化,政治信仰选择多元化,政治信仰内容非理性化,政治信仰追求趋现实化。第二部分,分析后现代主义思潮影响下大学生的政治信仰危机问题产生的原因,主要有：经济全球化的迅猛发展,国内社会各种负面现象的冲击,学校教育方式的单一,大学生身心发展的不成熟,网络传播的负面影响。第三部分,提出应对后现代主义思潮的影响,加强大学生政治信仰引导的对策,主要有：坚持马克思主义引领后现代主义思潮,使政治信仰建立在科学的基础上；改进内容和方法,增强大学生政治信仰教育的实效性；加强党的建设,增强马克思主义信仰的说服力；营造有序环境,促进大学生正确政治信仰的形成。
[Abstract]:Postmodernism is a radical philosophical trend that originated in the late 1960s and quickly became popular in Europe and America.In the 1980s, the trend of postmodernism was introduced into our country, which coincided with the crucial period of reform and opening up. This new trend of thought rapidly expanded and spread in the field of social life and culture, which had a great impact on people's thinking and life.As one of the most sensitive groups in China, college students are most strongly influenced by the trend of postmodernism.In some college students, there appear crisis of faith, such as dilution of ideal and belief, gradual utilitarianism and secularization of belief, and unsteadiness of political belief.In this situation, it has become an important research topic in the field of ideological and political education for college students to help them to correctly treat the postmodernism trend of thought and try to eliminate the negative influence of postmodernism ideological trend on college students' political belief.The full text is divided into four parts.The introduction expounds the theoretical and practical significance of the research on the influence of postmodernism on college students' political belief and its countermeasures, and shows the reason and purpose of the topic.In addition, the domestic and foreign research status, this research ideas and methods are introduced.The first part, on the basis of investigation and research, analyzes the current situation of college students' political belief under the influence of postmodernism.It is found that the majority of college students' political beliefs are positive, healthy and reasonable, but there are some problems in the political beliefs of some college students, such as the desalination of college students' subjective consciousness, the diversification of political beliefs,The content of political belief is irrational and the pursuit of political belief tends to be realistic.The second part analyzes the causes of the crisis of college students' political belief under the influence of postmodernism, including the rapid development of economic globalization, the impact of all kinds of negative phenomena in domestic society, and the single way of school education.The immature physical and mental development of college students, the negative impact of network communication.The third part puts forward the countermeasures to deal with the influence of postmodernism and strengthen the guidance of college students' political belief. The main countermeasures are: adhere to Marxism to lead the post-modernism trend of thought, so that the political belief is established on the basis of science;To improve the content and methods, to enhance the effectiveness of college students' political belief education, to strengthen the Party building, to strengthen the persuasive power of Marxist belief, to create an orderly environment and to promote the formation of correct political beliefs of college students.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

【引证文献】