1949-1965年江西省高等院校（理工农医科）课程考试研究

发布时间：2018-04-18 21:32

本文选题：高等院校 + 理工农医科　；参考：《江西师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：高等院校的课程考试是关系学校教育教学发展的重要环节。建国后，江西省高等院校课程考试经历了60多年的风雨历程。理工农医科课程考试颇具特色，建国后十七年的考试发展对各科教学做出过巨大贡献。进入新世纪，高校考试面临许多新的挑战。本研究运用文献法、访谈法、比较法对理工农医科课程考试进行实证研究，结合时代背景，在概述建国后十七年江西教育教学发展状况的基础上，对考试管理所涉及的考试功能、组织管理、时间安排、考试命题、考试评分、考试内容、考试方式各个环节进行了梳理和客观剖析，并结合学科特点对口试、笔试、课程设计（论文）考核、实验考试、操作考试、临床考试、实践考核、教育与生产实习考核、毕业设计（论文）考核这些考试方式进行了细化研究与利弊评价。通过对考试各环节与各种考试方式的客观分析，“取其精华，去其糟粕”，从而为推动当今高等院校理工农医科课程考试的系统改革提出建议：要提高对考试的认识，加强考试的组织管理；要遵行规律，合理安排考试份量；要注重科学性，，采用多样化的考试方式；要调动各方积极性，实现参与主体多元化；要以考试促教学，培养学生综合能力。
[Abstract]:The course examination in colleges and universities is an important link in the development of school education and teaching.After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the course examination of colleges and universities in Jiangxi Province has experienced more than 60 years of wind and rain.The examination of science, engineering, agriculture and medicine course has its own characteristics, and the development of examination in 17 years after the founding of the people's Republic of China has made great contributions to the teaching of various subjects.In the new century, the university examination faces many new challenges.This research uses the literature method, the interview method, the comparative method to carry on the empirical research to the science and technology agriculture medicine curriculum examination, unifies the time background, after the 17 years after the founding of the people's Republic of China Jiangxi education teaching development condition foundation,The examination function, organization and management, time arrangement, test proposition, examination score, examination content and examination method are analyzed and analyzed objectively, and the oral examination and written test are analyzed according to the characteristics of the subject.The examination methods of course design (thesis), experiment test, operation test, clinical test, practice examination, education and production practice, graduation design (thesis) are studied in detail and the advantages and disadvantages are evaluated.Through the objective analysis of each link of examination and various examination methods, "take the essence and discard the dross", so as to put forward some suggestions for promoting the systematic reform of the examination of science, engineering, agriculture and medicine course in colleges and universities: to improve the understanding of the examination,To strengthen the organization and management of the examination, to follow the rules, to arrange the quantity of the examination reasonably, to pay attention to the scientific nature and to adopt a variety of examination methods, to arouse the enthusiasm of all parties, to realize the diversification of the participants, to promote teaching by examination,Cultivate students' comprehensive ability.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G642.474;R-4

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