《大学》自我教育思想与大学生自我教育研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 18:45

本文选题：《大学》 + 大学生　；参考：《湖南科技大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：自我教育是一个古老的话题，是思想政治教育的重要范畴，尤其是在这个科技和文明高速发展的时代，大学生的主体性得到空前的提高，自我教育将会成为当今教育发展的必然趋势。而《大学》中蕴含着丰富的自我教育思想，在我国古代就被誉为圣贤之学，更是被视为帝王将相的教科书，对现代大学教育仍有着重要的指导和借鉴意义。在借鉴现有研究成果的基础上，本文运用辩证分析法、文献研究法和理论联系实际的方法，首先要从自我教育目标、自我教育的途径、自我教育的方法等三个方面对《大学》中的自我教育思想进行了研究、概括。其次，对当前大学生自我教育现状进行了分析，大学生自我教育虽然越来越得到大度所高校的重视，但是由于院校层次的不同、教育层次的不同、专业类别的不同，大学生的自我教育存在着差异性；由于大学生自身自我教育水平偏低，自我教育能力的欠缺以及家庭和学校的合力不够，，大学生自我教育还存在一些不足；导致大学生自我教育不足的原因主要有大学生自身及外部环境两个方面的因素影响。最后，借鉴《大学》的自我教育思想，对加强当今大学生自我教育提出了意见建议。大学生自我教育要坚持自觉性、实践性、持久性、层次性原则，重视思想道德的自我教育、强化文化知识的自我教育、加强人文信念的自我教育，从激发自我教育需求、创新自我教育方法、拓展自我教育空间、优化自我教育环境等四条途径进行。
[Abstract]:Self education is an ancient topic and an important category of Ideological and political education. Especially in the era of high speed development of science and technology and civilization, the subjectivity of college students has been improved unprecedentedly. Self education will be the inevitable trend of the development of education. Known as "sage", it is regarded as a textbook for emperors and generals. It still has important guiding and reference significance for modern university education.
On the basis of the existing research results, this paper uses the method of dialectical analysis, literature research and theory to connect the reality. First, we should study the self education thought in the three aspects of the self education goal, the way of self education and the method of self education. Secondly, the self-education of the current college students is summarized. The present situation has been analyzed. Although college students' self-education has been paid more and more attention, the differences in college students' self-education are different due to the different levels of University, the different levels of education, the different professional categories, and the lack of self-education, the lack of self-education and the family. There are still some deficiencies in the self-education of college students, and the reasons for the lack of self-education of college students are mainly influenced by the factors of two aspects of their own and external environment. Finally, drawing on the self education thought of "University >", some suggestions are put forward to strengthen the college students' self education. We should insist on consciousness, practicality, persistence and hierarchy, attach importance to self-education of Ideological and moral, strengthen self-education of cultural knowledge, strengthen self-education of humanistic belief, and carry out four ways, such as stimulating self education demand, innovating self education method, expanding self education space and optimizing self-education environment.

【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

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