现代大学功能与学者的使命

发布时间：2018-05-16 23:23

本文选题：现代大学 + 大学功能　；参考：《西南大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：百年大计,教育为本。教育是民族振兴、社会进步的基石。当今世界正处在大发展大变革大调整时期。高等教育事业正面临着社会转型而引发的巨大变革,高等教育内外部环境发生着巨大的变化,“大学”这一古老的组织也面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战,其内涵、功能也随着时间、社会的变化以及自身的发展特点有所差异,大学的内涵及功能是个历史概念,是各个不同历史时期不断延伸与发展的概念。大学的功能从最原始、最主要、最基本的教学功能逐渐延伸、拓展出其他的功能：科学研究、社会服务、文化传承等。在大学功能演变过程中也出现了一系列的矛盾与问题。作为大学教育的研究者以及教学直接参与的学者们在面对这些矛盾和问题时应该做出怎样的选择,从而来更好地完成自身的使命,无疑具有极其重要的现实意义。首先,本文在已有的中西方有关于大学的功能和学者的使命的研究基础上,围绕“现代大学功能与学者的使命”这一主题,沿着“现代大学与学者—大学功能的嬗变与学者身份的转变—现代大学功能的内涵与学者的使命—现代大学功能视野下的学者使命完成之途径”这一研究思路展开,对现代大学与现代大学功能进行界定,梳理了大学功能的发展历史。其次,总结了现代大学功能的演变过程中出现的学者使命弱化现象。包括：学者育人功能的弱化、学者政治引领的弱化以及学者功能行动的弱化。具体表现在：教育不公平、教育质量下降、学术道德滑坡、学生自我价值缺失、学术自由的缺失及创新精神的缺失等。最后,本研究秉着现代大学功能下学者的使命,学者面对如此的境况,该如何来完成自己的使命?公共知识分子学者身份的守望；加强综合素质,构建主流话语体系；提供智力支持,为国家战略服务几方面来完成自己的使命。
[Abstract]:Education is the foundation of a hundred-year plan. Education is the cornerstone of national rejuvenation and social progress. Today the world is in a period of great development, great change and great adjustment. The cause of higher education is facing great changes caused by social transformation, the internal and external environment of higher education is undergoing tremendous changes, and the "university", an ancient organization, is also facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges, and its connotation. The function is different with time, social change and its own development characteristics. The connotation and function of the university is a historical concept, and it is the concept of the extension and development of each historical period. The functions of the university extend gradually from the most primitive, the most important and the most basic teaching functions to other functions: scientific research, social service, cultural heritage, etc. There are a series of contradictions and problems in the evolution of university functions. It is undoubtedly of great practical significance for researchers of university education and scholars directly involved in teaching to choose what kind of choices they should make in the face of these contradictions and problems in order to better accomplish their own mission. First of all, on the basis of the existing research on the functions of universities and the mission of scholars in China and the West, this paper revolves around the theme of "functions of modern universities and missions of scholars". Along with the thought of "the transmutation of modern university and scholar's function and the transformation of scholar's identity, the connotation of modern university's function and scholar's mission, and the way to accomplish scholar's mission under the view of modern university's function", This paper defines the functions of modern universities and universities, and combs the history of the development of university functions. Secondly, it summarizes the weakening phenomenon of academic mission in the evolution of modern university function. It includes the weakening of scholars' educational function, the weakening of scholars' political guidance and the weakening of scholars'functional actions. It is shown in the following aspects: unfair education, declining quality of education, decline of academic morality, lack of students' self-worth, lack of academic freedom and lack of innovative spirit. Finally, this study is under the modern university function scholar's mission, the scholar faces such situation, how should complete own mission? Keeping watch of public intellectuals and scholars, strengthening comprehensive quality, constructing mainstream discourse system, providing intellectual support and serving national strategy to fulfill their mission.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647

【引证文献】