大学生诚信品质培养研究

发布时间：2018-06-06 04:50

本文选题：大学生 + 诚信品质　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：诚信是人们做人的基本道德规范和安身立命之本,是中华民族的传统美德和社会主义道德建设的重点。诚信建设事关社会主义市场经济的健康发展和公民道德素质的全面提升,对发展我国的文化软实力和建设中华民族共有精神家园,无疑有着极为重要的意义和价值。大学生的诚信品质状况是整个社会诚信品质的“风向标”和“晴雨表”。他们的诚信品质不仅决定着其行为方式和行为结果,而且影响着集体和国家的诚信状况。大学生的诚信品格并不是与身俱来的,需要通过学校培养、家庭教育、社会熏陶和自我修养锻炼才能获得。为了更好地了解大学生诚信状况,本论文在坚持正确导向的基础上,选取湖南省4所普通高校(其中重点本科2所,一般本科2所)和4所职业院校(其中职业技术学院2所,技师学院2所)的大学生进行抽样问卷调查和现场访谈,获得了关于大学生诚信现状的第一手材料,并由此概括出当今的大学生的诚信品质总体上存在对诚信问题认同的矛盾、对诚信品质范畴认定不清、选择诚信品质时带有明显的功利主义倾向,诚信意识与行为存在不一致,把诚信品质缺失的原因归结为外界因素等现象；与此同时对造成当今大学生诚信品质缺失的深层次的原因予以深刻分析,指出造成当今大学生诚信品质缺失的原因有学校诚信品质培养教育不当,家庭诚信教育缺失,自身要求不严,社会环境影响等因素。针对大学生诚信品质缺失的现状和原因,本论文提出了关于加强大学生诚信品质培养的应对措施与方法,即正确认识当今大学生诚信品质缺失的问题,从营造校园诚信氛围,强化大学生诚信意识入手,改革高校诚信教育的内容,改革高校诚信教育的方式来加大对大学生诚信品质的培养力度；从构建大学生诚信度测评体系,建立完善的舆论监督、惩罚机制,设立大学生个人诚信品质档案,将大学生诚信档案纳入网络化管理几个方面来建立健全大学生诚信品质培养的制度体系；从发挥家庭教育在当今大学生诚信品质培养中的辅助作用入手来培育全社会的诚信道德文化,营造学校、家庭、社会相结合的诚信环境。
[Abstract]:Honesty is the basic moral standard and foundation of people's life. It is the focus of Chinese traditional virtue and socialist moral construction. The construction of honesty is related to the healthy development of socialist market economy and the promotion of citizens' moral quality. It is undoubtedly of great significance and value to the development of our country's cultural soft power and the construction of the common spiritual homeland of the Chinese nation. The integrity quality of college students is the "weather vane" and "barometer" of the integrity quality of the whole society. Their integrity quality not only determines their behavior and results, but also affects the integrity of the collective and the country. The integrity character of college students does not come from their bodies. They can be acquired only through school cultivation, family education, social edification and self-cultivation. In order to better understand the integrity of college students, on the basis of adhering to the correct guidance, this paper selects 4 ordinary colleges and universities (2 key undergraduate courses and 2 general undergraduate courses) and 4 vocational colleges (2 vocational and technical colleges) in Hunan Province. Through sampling questionnaires and on-the-spot interviews, the college students obtained firsthand information about the status quo of college students' honesty and credit, and concluded that there is a contradiction in the integrity quality of today's college students. The category of credit quality is not clear, the choice of credit quality has obvious utilitarian tendency, the honesty consciousness and behavior are inconsistent, the reason of the lack of credit quality is attributed to external factors. At the same time, it makes a deep analysis of the deep reasons for the lack of honesty quality of college students today, and points out that the reasons for the loss of honesty quality of college students are the improper cultivation of honesty quality in schools and the lack of honesty education in families. Its own requirements are not strict, social environmental impact and other factors. In view of the present situation and reasons of college students' credit quality deficiency, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and methods to strengthen the cultivation of college students' credit quality, that is, to correctly understand the problem of college students' credit quality deficiency, and to create the atmosphere of campus honesty. Starting with strengthening college students' honesty consciousness, reforming the content of honesty education in colleges and universities, reforming the way of honesty education in colleges and universities to strengthen the cultivation of college students' honesty and credit quality, to build up the evaluation system of college students' honesty and establish the perfect supervision of public opinion. Punishment mechanism, the establishment of college students personal integrity quality files, the integrity of college students into the network management of several aspects to establish and improve the integrity of college students to cultivate the quality of the system; In order to cultivate the moral culture of honesty and credit in the whole society, family education should be brought into play in the cultivation of college students' honesty and credit quality, and the environment of honesty and credit should be established by combining school, family and society.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

【参考文献】