工科院校大学生创业能力素质培养研究
发布时间：2018-08-09 09:41
【摘要】：随着科学技术的进步和知识经济的发展，，我国产业结构调整和企业改革步伐越来越快，高科技产业和新兴产业的大力发展对创新创业型人才的培养提出更高要求，工科院校大学生作为未来的社会建设者，在建设创新型国家的过程中承担着不可推卸的责任。研究工科院校大学生创业能力素质的构成要素及影响因素，探索创新培养模式对高校开展创业教育具有重要的意义。 本文研究在工科院校的背景下，大学生创业能力素质培养的对策，首先对创业、创业教育、创业能力素质的理论进行研究，确定研究内容和范围，然后运用层次分析法构建工科院校大学生创业能力素质综合模型，提出了工科院校大学生创业能力素质培养的新模式，最后根据个人、家庭、高校、社会、政府五个方面影响因素分析结果并结合合肥工业大学大学生创业能力素质培养的经验，对工科院校大学生创业能力素质的培养提出建议和对策。 全文共分为六个部分。 第一章为绪论。主要介绍本文的研究背景、研究意义、国内外创业能力素质培养的研究现状、主要研究内容以及拟采用的研究方法。 第二章为创业理论及相关模型综述。首先对创业、创业教育和创业能力素质的概念进行研究分析，然后总结了工科院校大学生创业的特点，最后对本文研究所借鉴的几个理论模型进行了研究分析。 第三章为模型构建。通过文献综述和归纳总结的方法确定模型构成要素，初步构建模型，然后运用层次分析法对模型要素的权重进行计算分析，对模型进行修正，最后对工科院校大学生创业能力素质综合模型进行验证。 第四章为工科院校大学生创业能力素质新模式及影响因素分析。研究分析个人、高校、家庭、社会、政府五个方面对创业能力素质培养的影响作用，并提出了存在的问题。 第五章为工科院校大学生创业能力素质培养的对策。结合合肥工业大学大学生创业能力素质培养的经验提出了工科院校大学生创业能力素质培养的对策。 第六章为结论与展望。
[Abstract]:With the progress of science and technology and the development of knowledge economy, the pace of industrial structure adjustment and enterprise reform in China is getting faster and faster. As the future social constructors, engineering college students bear the unshirkable responsibility in the process of building an innovative country. It is of great significance to study the constituent elements and influencing factors of entrepreneurial ability quality of college students in engineering colleges and to explore the innovative training mode for the development of entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities. In this paper, under the background of engineering colleges, the countermeasures of cultivating college students' entrepreneurial ability quality are studied. Firstly, the theory of entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial ability quality is studied, and the content and scope of the research are determined. Then the comprehensive model of entrepreneurial ability quality of engineering college students is constructed by AHP, and a new model of entrepreneurial ability quality training for engineering college students is put forward. Finally, according to individual, family, university and society, Based on the analysis of the five influencing factors of the government and the experience of cultivating the entrepreneurial ability of Hefei industrial college students, the author puts forward some suggestions and countermeasures for the cultivation of the entrepreneurial ability quality of the engineering college students. The full text is divided into six parts. The first chapter is the introduction. This paper mainly introduces the research background, research significance, domestic and foreign entrepreneurial ability quality training research status, the main research content and the research methods to be adopted. The second chapter is an overview of entrepreneurship theory and related models. Firstly, the concepts of entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial ability quality are studied and analyzed, then the characteristics of entrepreneurship among college students in engineering colleges are summarized. Finally, several theoretical models used for reference in this paper are studied and analyzed. The third chapter is model building. Through the methods of literature review and summary, the model elements are determined, and the model is preliminarily constructed. Then the weight of the model elements is calculated and analyzed by analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the model is revised. Finally, the comprehensive model of entrepreneurial ability quality of engineering college students is verified. The fourth chapter analyzes the new mode and influencing factors of entrepreneurial ability quality of engineering college students. This paper analyzes the influence of individual, college, family, society and government on the cultivation of entrepreneurial ability and puts forward the existing problems. The fifth chapter is the countermeasures to cultivate the entrepreneurial ability of engineering college students. Combined with the experience of cultivating the entrepreneurial ability quality of Hefei industrial college students, the author puts forward the countermeasures of cultivating the entrepreneurial ability quality of engineering college students. Chapter six is the conclusion and prospect.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.38
本文编号：2173681
[Abstract]:With the progress of science and technology and the development of knowledge economy, the pace of industrial structure adjustment and enterprise reform in China is getting faster and faster. As the future social constructors, engineering college students bear the unshirkable responsibility in the process of building an innovative country. It is of great significance to study the constituent elements and influencing factors of entrepreneurial ability quality of college students in engineering colleges and to explore the innovative training mode for the development of entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities. In this paper, under the background of engineering colleges, the countermeasures of cultivating college students' entrepreneurial ability quality are studied. Firstly, the theory of entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial ability quality is studied, and the content and scope of the research are determined. Then the comprehensive model of entrepreneurial ability quality of engineering college students is constructed by AHP, and a new model of entrepreneurial ability quality training for engineering college students is put forward. Finally, according to individual, family, university and society, Based on the analysis of the five influencing factors of the government and the experience of cultivating the entrepreneurial ability of Hefei industrial college students, the author puts forward some suggestions and countermeasures for the cultivation of the entrepreneurial ability quality of the engineering college students. The full text is divided into six parts. The first chapter is the introduction. This paper mainly introduces the research background, research significance, domestic and foreign entrepreneurial ability quality training research status, the main research content and the research methods to be adopted. The second chapter is an overview of entrepreneurship theory and related models. Firstly, the concepts of entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial ability quality are studied and analyzed, then the characteristics of entrepreneurship among college students in engineering colleges are summarized. Finally, several theoretical models used for reference in this paper are studied and analyzed. The third chapter is model building. Through the methods of literature review and summary, the model elements are determined, and the model is preliminarily constructed. Then the weight of the model elements is calculated and analyzed by analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the model is revised. Finally, the comprehensive model of entrepreneurial ability quality of engineering college students is verified. The fourth chapter analyzes the new mode and influencing factors of entrepreneurial ability quality of engineering college students. This paper analyzes the influence of individual, college, family, society and government on the cultivation of entrepreneurial ability and puts forward the existing problems. The fifth chapter is the countermeasures to cultivate the entrepreneurial ability of engineering college students. Combined with the experience of cultivating the entrepreneurial ability quality of Hefei industrial college students, the author puts forward the countermeasures of cultivating the entrepreneurial ability quality of engineering college students. Chapter six is the conclusion and prospect.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.38
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