大班儿童接受生命教育状况研究

发布时间：2018-08-15 17:46

【摘要】：“喜言生避言死”的传统文化，使得生命教育没有在我国得到应有的重视。近年来，，自杀和暴力等漠视生命的行为越来越多，并呈现出低龄化的趋势。这些现象已经引起了教育工作者和社会各界人士的高度重视，也使得生命教育受到了更多人的关注。中国的生命教育刚刚起步，适合中国国情的生命教育体系还没有建立。大部分专家学者将研究的重点放在了青少年身上，忽视了对学前儿童进行生命教育的重要性。随着媒体的发展，在拓宽儿童学习和娱乐的途径的同时，也将“生命”、“死亡”这些残酷而神秘的字眼通过各种方式摆在了儿童面前。引导儿童正确的认识生命，形成正确的生命观，进行生命教育迫在眉睫。本文运用问卷调查法和访谈法，以四所幼儿园中的100名大班儿童、100名大班幼儿家长、100名担任过大班教师的幼儿老师作为研究对象，从儿童、家长和教师三个维度着手试图全面考查大班儿童接受生命教育状况。通过对问卷及访谈结果的分析，概括出家长和教师在进行生命教育过程中遇到的问题，从而提出针对性的建议。寻找我国进行生命教育的优势所在，以提高我国儿童生命教育的水平。
[Abstract]:The traditional culture of "happy words avoid dead words" makes life education not receive due attention in our country. In recent years, suicide and violence, such as disregard for life more and more, and showed a trend of younger age. These phenomena have aroused the great attention of educators and people from all walks of life, and also made life education receive more people's attention. China's life education has just started, and a life education system suitable for China's national conditions has not yet been established. Most experts focus on adolescents, ignoring the importance of life education for preschool children. With the development of the media, the cruel and mysterious words "life" and "death" have been placed in front of children in various ways while widening the ways of learning and entertainment for children. It is urgent to guide children to understand life correctly, form correct life view and carry out life education. In this paper, 100 large class children in four kindergartens were investigated by questionnaire and interview. 100 parents of large class children and 100 teachers who had been teachers in large class were used as the research objects. Parents and teachers try to examine the life education of large-class children in three dimensions. Through the analysis of the questionnaire and interview results, this paper summarizes the problems encountered by parents and teachers in the process of life education, and puts forward some pertinent suggestions. To find the advantage of life education in order to improve the level of life education.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

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