群体性突发事件演化研究及其在高校管理中的应用
发布时间：2018-08-23 12:29
【摘要】：近年来，我国发生的群体性突发事件逐渐呈递增趋势，给社会和谐和经济社会的平稳发展带来了挑战。群体性突发事件的预防和应对，特别是对群体性突发事件演化规律的研究受到了政府和学界的重视。 本研究关注群体性突发事件演化动力。研究问题有：群体性突发事件演化的动力有哪些？可建立怎样的框架进行分析？干预的关键和重点是什么？对高校管理有何启示？主要工作和结论如下： ①通过对不同学者对群体性突发事件演化阶段划分的归纳，结合系统演化的理论将群体性突发事件的阶段划分为潜伏、诱发、发展、爆发和平息五个阶段。②综合已有研究集群行为、群体心理等方面的研究，把群体性突发事件的内部和外部动力归纳为心理、组织和社会控制三个层面，这三个层面的相互作用共同推动了群体性突发事件的演化。③借鉴过程—事件分析法，提出群体性突发事件演化分析框架。 ④利用提出的分析框架，采用多案例逐项复制法对社会与高校中发生的群体性突发事件演化过程进行分析，解释了事件发生的过程、特征和关键事件，提炼出演化的条件，并对干预的重点和关键，特别是信息传播和监控进行了更为深入的讨论。 ⑤利用研究结论，分析了高校管理的常规、非常规和应急管理制度中存在的不足，认为对非常规和应急管理应该建立分阶段管理模式，并对高校管理制度建设提出了有针对性的建议。 本研究的主要贡献是从三个层面归纳了群体性突发事件的演化动力，提出了演化过程分析框架，找到了干预这类事件的重点与关键，，同时高校管理制度建设提出了相应的建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the occurrence of mass emergencies in China is gradually increasing, which brings challenges to social harmony and the steady development of economic society. The prevention and response of mass emergencies, especially the study of the evolution law of group emergencies, have been attached great importance to by the government and academic circles. This study focuses on the dynamics of the evolution of group emergencies. The research questions are: what is the motive force of the evolution of group emergencies? What framework can be established for analysis? What is the key and focus of the intervention? What is the enlightenment to the management of colleges and universities? The main work and conclusions are as follows: 1 through the induction of different scholars' classification of the evolution stages of group emergencies, combined with the theory of system evolution, the stages of group emergencies are divided into latent, induced, and developed. By synthesizing the existing researches on cluster behavior and group psychology, the internal and external dynamics of group emergencies are summarized into three levels: psychological, organizational and social control. The interaction of these three levels promotes the evolution of group emergencies by using the process of event analysis for reference, and puts forward the analytical framework of the evolution of group emergencies. 4 using the proposed analytical framework, This paper analyzes the evolution process of group emergencies in society and colleges by using the method of multiple case by item replication, explains the process, characteristics and key events of events, extracts the conditions of evolution, and points out the key points and key points of intervention. In particular, the information dissemination and monitoring are discussed more deeply. 5 by using the conclusions of the research, this paper analyzes the shortcomings of the conventional, unconventional and emergency management systems in the management of colleges and universities. It is suggested that the management mode of unconventional and emergency management should be established by stages, and some suggestions are put forward for the construction of management system in colleges and universities. The main contribution of this study is to sum up the evolutionary motive force of group emergencies from three aspects, put forward the analysis framework of evolution process, find out the key points and key points to intervene in such incidents, and at the same time, put forward corresponding suggestions for the construction of management system in colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647
本文编号：2199084
[Abstract]:In recent years, the occurrence of mass emergencies in China is gradually increasing, which brings challenges to social harmony and the steady development of economic society. The prevention and response of mass emergencies, especially the study of the evolution law of group emergencies, have been attached great importance to by the government and academic circles. This study focuses on the dynamics of the evolution of group emergencies. The research questions are: what is the motive force of the evolution of group emergencies? What framework can be established for analysis? What is the key and focus of the intervention? What is the enlightenment to the management of colleges and universities? The main work and conclusions are as follows: 1 through the induction of different scholars' classification of the evolution stages of group emergencies, combined with the theory of system evolution, the stages of group emergencies are divided into latent, induced, and developed. By synthesizing the existing researches on cluster behavior and group psychology, the internal and external dynamics of group emergencies are summarized into three levels: psychological, organizational and social control. The interaction of these three levels promotes the evolution of group emergencies by using the process of event analysis for reference, and puts forward the analytical framework of the evolution of group emergencies. 4 using the proposed analytical framework, This paper analyzes the evolution process of group emergencies in society and colleges by using the method of multiple case by item replication, explains the process, characteristics and key events of events, extracts the conditions of evolution, and points out the key points and key points of intervention. In particular, the information dissemination and monitoring are discussed more deeply. 5 by using the conclusions of the research, this paper analyzes the shortcomings of the conventional, unconventional and emergency management systems in the management of colleges and universities. It is suggested that the management mode of unconventional and emergency management should be established by stages, and some suggestions are put forward for the construction of management system in colleges and universities. The main contribution of this study is to sum up the evolutionary motive force of group emergencies from three aspects, put forward the analysis framework of evolution process, find out the key points and key points to intervene in such incidents, and at the same time, put forward corresponding suggestions for the construction of management system in colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647
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本文编号：2199084
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