北大科技园发展战略研究

发布时间：2018-10-13 15:53

【摘要】：高校作为国家创新体系的重要组成部分,是知识创新、科技创新、推动科学技术向现实生产力转化的重要力量。作为被科技部和教育部共同认定的首批22个国家大学科技园之一,自2001年以来,北京大学积极发挥学校学科优势和人才、技术优势,紧紧围绕“一个中心、三个平台、六项服务”为主线,不断完善平台建设与服务,聚集高端人才,致力于发展原创科技,推动科技成果转化,提供一流的创业、创新、技术转移服务,助推企业做强做大。截至2012年,北大科技园已成功孵化企业240家以上,目前在孵的119家企业,都集中在电子信息、生物制药、新材料、新能源等国家锁定的战略性新兴产业领域。但是,从总体上看,北京大学科技园的建设日前尚处于深化发展阶段,还存在着一些问题,例如对大学科技园的功能定位认识不够、融资渠道不畅、管理体制不顺、成果转化率不高等问题。面临着进一步发展的困境。本文首先梳理了大学科技园发展及其相关理论研究,总结出国内外大学科技园发展的现状和发展背景以及运作机理。并通过对北京大学科技园发展情况的调查研究,采用定性与定量相结合的研究方式,对北京大学科技园发展的现状和发展特征进行了分析,总结出其发展存在的管理体制和运行机制不完善、大学科技园的定位和实际招商中出现的矛盾、大学科技园发展中自身资源不足问题、大学科技园急需提高各种“软”服务能力等突出问题,并针对这些问题,归纳出北京大学科技园发展战略指导思想、战略定位以及近、远期发展目标。同时,给出具体战略要点和实施的基本步奏。最后,从服务平台建设、管理体制、中介体系、引进项目、融资渠道、人才培养机制几个方面提出了北大科技园发展战略的实施策略和保障措施。
[Abstract]:As an important part of the national innovation system, colleges and universities are important forces for knowledge innovation, scientific and technological innovation and the transformation of science and technology into real productive forces. As one of the first 22 national university science and technology parks jointly recognized by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Education, since 2001, Peking University has been actively exerting its academic and talent advantages and technological advantages, closely surrounding "one center, three platforms," "six services" as the main line, constantly improve the platform construction and services, gather high-end talents, devote to the development of original science and technology, promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, provide first-class entrepreneurship, innovation, technology transfer services, help enterprises to become stronger and bigger. As of 2012, Peking University Science and Technology Park has successfully hatched more than 240 enterprises, and the 119 enterprises that are currently hatching are concentrated in electronic information, biopharmaceutical, new materials, new energy and other strategic emerging industries locked in the country. However, on the whole, the construction of Peking University Science Park is still in the deepening stage of development, and there are still some problems, such as insufficient understanding of the function of the University Science Park, poor financing channels, and bad management system. The result conversion rate is not high and so on. Faced with the dilemma of further development. Firstly, this paper reviews the development of university science and technology park and its related theoretical research, summarizes the status quo, development background and operation mechanism of university science park at home and abroad. Through the investigation and research on the development of science and technology park of Peking University, the present situation and characteristics of the development of science and technology park of Peking University are analyzed by combining qualitative and quantitative research methods. It concludes that the management system and operation mechanism are not perfect, the contradiction between the orientation of university science and technology park and the actual investment, and the problem of insufficient resources in the development of university science and technology park. The university science and technology park urgently needs to improve all kinds of "soft" service ability and so on, and in view of these problems, summarizes the development strategy guiding ideology, the strategic orientation and the near and long term development goal of Peking University science and technology park. At the same time, give the specific strategic key points and the implementation of the basic steps. Finally, from the service platform construction, the management system, the intermediary system, the introduction project, the financing channel, the talented person training mechanism several aspects proposed the Peking University science and technology park development strategy implementation strategy and the safeguard measure.
【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G644

【参考文献】