浙江高等教育发展与高技术产业增长研究
发布时间：2018-11-28 15:43
【摘要】：随着知识经济时代的到来，高等教育与高技术产业联结已成为当前高等教育发展的趋势。高技术产业因为其高战略性、高智力性等特征，是当前国际竞争的焦点和重要指标，而高等教育培养人才、科学研究与服务社会的职能很大程度上满足了高技术产业增长的需求。可以说，，高技术产业增长需要高等教育发展的支持，高等教育发展也必须要依托于高技术产业增长。浙江虽然作为一个教育强省与经济大省，但是目前面临着高等教育发展与高技术产业增长不协调的问题。本文在这样的理论背景与现实背景下，展开对浙江高等教育发展与高技术产业增长关系问题的研究，并且提出了两者协调发展的思路与对策。 首先，本文是在总结与归纳国内外研究文献的基础上，以人力资本理论、技术创新理论、三螺旋理论等理论为基础，结合经济学、统计学等领域中的相关研究方法，对浙江高等教育发展与高技术产业增长的相关关系做全面系统的理论分析。然后，对浙江高等教育发展与高技术产业增长的现状进行阐述，并在此基础上对两者的相关性作简要分析，为下文的实证研究做铺垫。其次，通过构建VAR模型对浙江高等教育发展与高技术产业增长的关系做实证分析，研究发现增加高等教育的科技经费投入能够促进浙江高技术产业快速增长。最后，从构建高校与高技术产业联结机制和对策建议等方面来提出浙江高等教育与高技术产业协调发展的思路与对策。 本文可能创新的地方体现在三个方面：第一，结合教育经济学、产业经济学、统计学的相关理论全面系统地分析了高等教育发展与高技术产业增长的相互关系。为研究浙江高等教育发展与高技术产业增长问题，提供更为完善与系统的理论基础。第二，运用定性与定量的研究方法，对浙江高等教育发展与高技术产业增长的相关性作实证分析。将研究视野定格在浙江省，是研究范围或者研究领域的一个新的开拓。第三，在浙江高技术产业增长遇到瓶颈，高等教育快速发展的现状下，提出了浙江高等教育与高技术产业的协调发展的思路与对策，有助于浙江省“十二五”期间经济的快速转型与发展。
[Abstract]:With the coming of the era of knowledge economy, the connection between higher education and high technology industry has become the trend of the development of higher education. Because of its characteristics of high strategy and high intelligence, high technology industry is the focal point and important index of current international competition, and higher education trains talents. The function of scientific research and service society meets the demand of high-tech industry to a great extent. It can be said that the growth of high-tech industry needs the support of the development of higher education, and the development of higher education must also depend on the growth of high-tech industry. Although Zhejiang is a strong province of education and a big province of economy, it is facing the problem that the development of higher education and the growth of high technology industry are not in harmony at present. Based on the theoretical and practical background, this paper studies the relationship between the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province, and puts forward some ideas and countermeasures for their coordinated development. Firstly, this paper is based on human capital theory, technology innovation theory, triple helix theory and other related research methods in economics, statistics and other fields, on the basis of summing up and summarizing domestic and foreign research literature. This paper makes a comprehensive and systematic theoretical analysis on the relationship between the development of Zhejiang higher education and the growth of high technology industry. Then, the paper expounds the current situation of the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province, and on this basis makes a brief analysis of the correlation between the two, which will pave the way for the empirical research below. Secondly, through the empirical analysis of the relationship between the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province, it is found that increasing the investment in science and technology funds of higher education can promote the rapid growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province. Finally, the author puts forward the ideas and countermeasures for the coordinated development of Zhejiang higher education and high-tech industry from the aspects of constructing the linkage mechanism and countermeasures between universities and high-tech industries. There are three possible innovations in this paper: first, the relationship between the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry is analyzed comprehensively and systematically with the relevant theories of educational economics, industrial economics and statistics. It provides a more perfect and systematic theoretical basis for studying the development of higher education and the growth of high technology industry in Zhejiang Province. Secondly, using qualitative and quantitative research methods, this paper makes an empirical analysis on the correlation between the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province. Setting the research horizon in Zhejiang Province is a new development of research scope or research field. Thirdly, under the current situation of the bottleneck of the growth of Zhejiang high-tech industry and the rapid development of higher education, this paper puts forward the ideas and countermeasures for the coordinated development of Zhejiang higher education and high-tech industry. It is helpful to the rapid economic transformation and development of Zhejiang Province during the 12th five-year Plan.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G649.2;G322.7
本文编号：2363333
[Abstract]:With the coming of the era of knowledge economy, the connection between higher education and high technology industry has become the trend of the development of higher education. Because of its characteristics of high strategy and high intelligence, high technology industry is the focal point and important index of current international competition, and higher education trains talents. The function of scientific research and service society meets the demand of high-tech industry to a great extent. It can be said that the growth of high-tech industry needs the support of the development of higher education, and the development of higher education must also depend on the growth of high-tech industry. Although Zhejiang is a strong province of education and a big province of economy, it is facing the problem that the development of higher education and the growth of high technology industry are not in harmony at present. Based on the theoretical and practical background, this paper studies the relationship between the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province, and puts forward some ideas and countermeasures for their coordinated development. Firstly, this paper is based on human capital theory, technology innovation theory, triple helix theory and other related research methods in economics, statistics and other fields, on the basis of summing up and summarizing domestic and foreign research literature. This paper makes a comprehensive and systematic theoretical analysis on the relationship between the development of Zhejiang higher education and the growth of high technology industry. Then, the paper expounds the current situation of the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province, and on this basis makes a brief analysis of the correlation between the two, which will pave the way for the empirical research below. Secondly, through the empirical analysis of the relationship between the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province, it is found that increasing the investment in science and technology funds of higher education can promote the rapid growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province. Finally, the author puts forward the ideas and countermeasures for the coordinated development of Zhejiang higher education and high-tech industry from the aspects of constructing the linkage mechanism and countermeasures between universities and high-tech industries. There are three possible innovations in this paper: first, the relationship between the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry is analyzed comprehensively and systematically with the relevant theories of educational economics, industrial economics and statistics. It provides a more perfect and systematic theoretical basis for studying the development of higher education and the growth of high technology industry in Zhejiang Province. Secondly, using qualitative and quantitative research methods, this paper makes an empirical analysis on the correlation between the development of higher education and the growth of high-tech industry in Zhejiang Province. Setting the research horizon in Zhejiang Province is a new development of research scope or research field. Thirdly, under the current situation of the bottleneck of the growth of Zhejiang high-tech industry and the rapid development of higher education, this paper puts forward the ideas and countermeasures for the coordinated development of Zhejiang higher education and high-tech industry. It is helpful to the rapid economic transformation and development of Zhejiang Province during the 12th five-year Plan.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G649.2;G322.7
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