高校班级文化建设现状及策略研究

发布时间：2018-12-06 07:30

【摘要】：班级是学校最基本的组成单位,它是学生最重要、也是最直接的一个群体：要关注教育,就必须研究班级。班级是大学生基本的组织形式,通过它可对大学生进行全面的思想政治教育。班级文化,是一种特定的文化环境,也是一种潜移默化的教育力量,它对学生的发展起到约束、导向和熏陶功能。加强高校班级文化的建设,还可以与加强自我教育、班集体教育的实效性,强化大学生的思想政治教育这些重要的任务互相契合；与此同时,高校班级文化建设的加强,是创建平安校园的需要,也是完善学生管理体制的需要。本课题首先对“班级文化”的概念进行澄清,弄清楚本课题研究的范围,并把和它与“校园文化”、“文化”等相关概念来作比较,深入探讨其特征；其次采用阅读文献等方法回顾国内外对班级文化建设方面的相关研究,阐述高校班级文化建设的现实意义。根据调查分析,概括出高校班级文化建设的目前的状况,得出其现在存在的一些主要问题,如班级物质文化落后、精神文化忽略、制度文化机械、行为文化紊乱等,并结合社会、学校、家庭,学生自己等方面对这些问题产生的原因进行了分析；最后针对班级文化建设出现的问题提出了相对应的解决方法：从物质文化、精神文化、制度文化、行为文化四个方向分别对班级物质文化的管理、营造；形成班级精神文化内驱力、凝聚力、向心力；完善班级机构组织建设、研制班级评优评先激励制度、实行PDCA循环系统模式制、建立家校合作机制；以成长目标导航、正确“三观”、校风建设去引领、规范、促进班级行为文化建设这些方面来加以阐述。
[Abstract]:Class is the most basic unit of school, it is the most important and direct group of students: to pay attention to education, we must study the class. Class is the basic organization form of college students, through which we can carry on comprehensive ideological and political education to college students. Class culture is a kind of special cultural environment and a subtle educational force, which has the function of constraining, guiding and edifying the development of students. Strengthening the construction of class culture in colleges and universities can also coincide with the important tasks of strengthening the self-education, the effectiveness of class collective education and the ideological and political education of college students. At the same time, the construction of class culture in colleges and universities is necessary for the establishment of safe campus and the improvement of student management system. This subject first clarifies the concept of "class culture", makes clear the scope of this research, and compares it with "campus culture", "culture" and other related concepts, and deeply discusses its characteristics; Secondly, this paper reviews the related research on class culture construction at home and abroad by means of reading literature, and expounds the practical significance of class culture construction in colleges and universities. According to the investigation and analysis, this paper summarizes the current situation of the class culture construction in colleges and universities, and finds out some main problems existing in it, such as class material culture backwardness, spiritual culture neglect, institutional culture machinery, behavior culture disorder and so on. And combined with the society, school, family, students themselves to analyze the causes of these problems; Finally, the author puts forward corresponding solutions to the problems in the construction of class culture: the management and construction of class material culture from the four directions of material culture, spiritual culture, institutional culture and behavioral culture; Form class spirit culture drive, cohesion, centripetal force, perfect class organization construction, develop class evaluation and evaluation first incentive system, implement PDCA circulatory system, establish the cooperation mechanism of home and school; It is expounded in the following aspects: guidance of growth goal, correct "three views", construction of school spirit to lead, standardize and promote the construction of class behavior culture.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G645.1

【参考文献】