当代大学生就业观问题的研究与对策
发布时间：2018-12-16 12:04
【摘要】：自08年金融危机爆发以来，世界经济形势仍未好转，大学生的就业压力日趋增大，在目前教育体系下，在校大学生还未能意识到就业的残酷，就业观念有待更新，而在传统就业认识的影响下，严峻的就业形势使得大学生心态更加急躁、消极，这给大学生就业和职业发展都带来非常不利的影响。当前最重要的就是建立科学的就业观念培养体系，让大学生及早对自己准确定位，成功踏上自己的职业发展路径。 本文从在校大学生所处的环境出发，参考相关研究资料的前提下，对大学生就业观进行界定，，阐述大学生就业观的现状和特点，并分就业准备、就业动机、就业认识、就业价值观和就业途径等几个方面分析当代大学毕业生的就业心理，并就大学生就业观念中存在的问题进行探讨其产生的原因，最后针对存在的问题提出相应的解决办法，以期促进大学生就业观念的正确树立。 本文的创新点在于引导大学生从就业观念调整和能力提高、高校课程体系改革、政府政策支持等方面提出解决就业问题的建议，从而学校改进教学形式，加强就业指导，政府出台支持政策的前提下，促进大学生就业观念的更新和就业的实现，最终为我国大学生就业指导体系创建理论支持和实践支持。
[Abstract]:Since the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008, the world economic situation has not improved, and the employment pressure of college students is increasing day by day. Under the current education system, college students have yet to realize the cruelty of employment, and the concept of employment needs to be renewed. Under the influence of the traditional employment cognition, the severe employment situation makes the college students more impatient and negative, which has a very negative impact on the employment and career development of college students. At present, the most important thing is to establish a scientific training system of employment concept, so that college students can accurately position themselves as soon as possible and successfully embark on their own career development path. Starting from the college students' environment and referring to the relevant research materials, this paper defines the college students' employment view, expounds the present situation and characteristics of the college students' employment view, and divides the employment preparation, the employment motive, the employment cognition, and so on. This paper analyzes the employment psychology of contemporary college graduates from the aspects of employment values and employment approaches, and probes into the causes of the problems existing in the employment concept of college students, and finally puts forward corresponding solutions to the existing problems. In order to promote the correct establishment of employment concept of college students. The innovation of this paper lies in guiding college students to put forward some suggestions to solve the employment problem from the aspects of adjusting their employment concept and improving their ability, reforming the curriculum system of colleges and universities, and supporting the government policies, so as to improve the teaching form and strengthen the employment guidance. Under the premise of the government's supporting policy, it can promote the renewal of college students' employment concept and the realization of employment, and finally establish theoretical and practical support for the employment guidance system of college students in China.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.38
本文编号：2382300
[Abstract]:Since the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008, the world economic situation has not improved, and the employment pressure of college students is increasing day by day. Under the current education system, college students have yet to realize the cruelty of employment, and the concept of employment needs to be renewed. Under the influence of the traditional employment cognition, the severe employment situation makes the college students more impatient and negative, which has a very negative impact on the employment and career development of college students. At present, the most important thing is to establish a scientific training system of employment concept, so that college students can accurately position themselves as soon as possible and successfully embark on their own career development path. Starting from the college students' environment and referring to the relevant research materials, this paper defines the college students' employment view, expounds the present situation and characteristics of the college students' employment view, and divides the employment preparation, the employment motive, the employment cognition, and so on. This paper analyzes the employment psychology of contemporary college graduates from the aspects of employment values and employment approaches, and probes into the causes of the problems existing in the employment concept of college students, and finally puts forward corresponding solutions to the existing problems. In order to promote the correct establishment of employment concept of college students. The innovation of this paper lies in guiding college students to put forward some suggestions to solve the employment problem from the aspects of adjusting their employment concept and improving their ability, reforming the curriculum system of colleges and universities, and supporting the government policies, so as to improve the teaching form and strengthen the employment guidance. Under the premise of the government's supporting policy, it can promote the renewal of college students' employment concept and the realization of employment, and finally establish theoretical and practical support for the employment guidance system of college students in China.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G647.38
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