对当代大学生诚信现状的研究及对策的思考

发布时间：2018-12-17 23:26

【摘要】：在当今社会多元化的思想观念和价值取向的影响下，在市场经济潮流的影响下，古往今来作为社会道德规范和人们行为准则的诚实守信原则，在现代社会生活中受到了比较严峻的挑战。当代大学生作为社会的优秀群体，也在复杂的社会环境中陷入了诚信危机。萃萃学子中，作风虚浮、急功近利、弄虚作假者不在少数，考试作弊、简历造假、论文抄袭、就业违约、借贷不还等现象屡禁不绝，引起了社会的高度重视。诚信就是指信任于人、言之于实、践约守诺的道德品质，尊重客观事实、尊重他人、尊重自己、尊重客观规律，坚持实事求是、敢于追求真理、敢于履行自己的职责是当代大学生讲诚信的具体体现，诚信教育对于当代大学生而言，既是一种塑造健康人格的教育，又是一种重要的信用资源教育，还是一种公民素质教育。本文首先从诚信这一基本概念谈起，归纳了诚信教育的基本内涵，对中国古代诚信教育以及西方诚信教育做了简单介绍，并在此基础上概括出我国当代大学生诚信教育的实质。其次，通过对包括安徽农业大学在内的几所高校学生诚信问题调查情况的介绍，反映出我国当代大学生的诚信教育现状，并从诚信认知、诚信情感、诚信意志和诚信行为几方面阐述了大学生诚信缺失的主要表现，从社会环境、家庭影响、学校教育、学生自身因素等方面分析了大学生诚信缺失的原因。最后，从构建大学生诚信教育体系的角度出发，，提出了如何加强大学生诚信教育的对策，即高校、家庭和社会三方面相结合的思路，加强高校在大学生诚信教育中的主体作用、提高家庭教育在大学生诚信教育中的辅助作用、重视社会舆论氛围在大学生诚信教育中的导向作用、完善法律、法规在大学生诚信教育中的强制作用，尝试性地提出了在高校建立大学生诚信教育与管理的系统工程。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of the pluralistic ideology and value orientation of today's society, and under the influence of the trend of market economy, the principle of honesty and trustworthiness is regarded as the social moral standard and people's code of conduct throughout the ages. In modern social life has been more severe challenges. As an excellent social group, contemporary college students also fall into the crisis of honesty in the complex social environment. Among the students, the work style is fickle, the quick achievement is quick, the fraud is not few, the examination cheating, the resume fake, the thesis plagiarism, the employment breach of contract, the loan does not repay and so on phenomenon has repeatedly forbidden, has caused the society to attach great importance to it. Good faith is the moral quality of trusting people, being honest, keeping promises, respecting objective facts, respecting others, respecting oneself, respecting objective laws, insisting on seeking truth from facts, and daring to pursue truth. The courage to fulfill one's own duty is the concrete embodiment of the contemporary college students' emphasis on honesty. For contemporary college students, honesty education is not only a kind of education of shaping healthy personality, but also an important education of credit resources, as well as a kind of quality education of citizens. This paper begins with the basic concept of honesty and credit, sums up the basic connotation of honesty education, introduces the honesty education in ancient China and western countries, and summarizes the essence of honesty education of contemporary college students in China on this basis. Secondly, through the introduction of the investigation on the honesty and credit problems of several universities including Anhui Agricultural University, it reflects the present situation of honesty education of contemporary college students in China, and from the perspective of honesty cognition and sincerity emotion, In this paper, the author expounds the main manifestations of the lack of honesty of college students from the aspects of the will of honesty and the behavior of honesty, and analyzes the reasons of the lack of honesty and credit of college students from the aspects of social environment, family influence, school education, students' own factors and so on. Finally, from the point of view of constructing the honesty education system of college students, this paper puts forward the countermeasures of how to strengthen the honesty education of college students, that is, the combination of college, family and society, so as to strengthen the main role of colleges and universities in the honesty education of college students. To improve the auxiliary role of family education in the honesty education of college students, to attach importance to the guiding role of the atmosphere of public opinion in the honesty education of college students, and to perfect the compulsory role of laws and regulations in the honesty education of college students. This paper tries to put forward the systematic engineering of establishing honesty education and management for college students.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G641

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