中国大都市中心城区社区教育经费管理研究

发布时间：2018-03-25 11:19

本文选题：大都市中心城区　切入点：社区教育　出处：《华东师范大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 社区教育是构建终身教育体系，创建学习型社会的重要基础。我国的社区教育是在八十年代中期兴起的，是在政治、经济、文化变革的大背景下，出现的教育社会一体化的新模式。二十年社区教育的发展历程显示，教育经费的合理使用与规范管理直接制约和影响一个地区社区教育的发展水平。如何提高有限的社区教育经费的管理效率成为当前有现实意义的重大课题。本文依据需求、公平、人的全面发展、公共财政和公平产品五种基础理论，以8个大都市中心城区为研究样本，对我国大都市中心城区社区教育经费投入数量、经费来源渠道、经费支出结构、经费使用效率和经费政策管理等进行定量和定性分析，从技术层面和制度层面指出了存在的问题和困难，探讨了产生及存在的原因，并结合介绍美国等西方发达国家的先进经验，在充分认识经费管理的意义、努力营造经费保障的法制环境、加快健全经费管理的制度、拓展经费多元来源渠道四方面提出思路和对策。本文结合北京西城区、天津河西区、青岛四方区、南京玄武区、上海闸北区、杭州下城区、厦门思名区、深圳宝安区8个大都市中心城区的发展现状，，提炼出社区教育发展经费投入与使用的基本经验，为全国各地正在蓬勃发展的社区教育工作提供参考和借鉴。
[Abstract]:Community education is the important foundation of constructing lifelong education system and building a learning society. The community education in our country rose in the middle of 1980s, under the background of political, economic and cultural changes. The development of community education over the past 20 years shows that, The rational use and standardized management of education funds directly restrict and affect the development level of community education in a region. How to improve the management efficiency of limited community education funds has become a major issue of practical significance. Based on the five basic theories of demand, equity, overall development of human beings, public finance and fair products, this paper takes eight metropolitan central districts as the research samples, and puts the amount of community education funds into the metropolitan central districts of our country. The sources of funds, the structure of expenditure, the efficiency of fund use and the management of funds policy are analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The problems and difficulties are pointed out from the technical and institutional aspects, and the reasons for their emergence and existence are discussed. Combined with the introduction of the advanced experience of the United States and other western developed countries, in fully understanding the significance of fund management, striving to create a legal environment for funding protection, and speeding up the improvement of the system of fund management, The author puts forward four ways of thinking and countermeasures to expand the multi-source channels of funds. This paper combines the development situation of the eight metropolitan areas in Xicheng District of Beijing, Hexi District of Tianjin, Sifang District of Qingdao, Xuanwu District of Nanjing, Zhabei District of Shanghai, Xiacheng District of Hangzhou, Siming District of Xiamen and Baoan District of Shenzhen. Abstract the basic experience of investment and use of community education development funds, and provide reference and reference for the vigorous development of community education work all over the country.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：G77

【引证文献】