家庭生命周期对农村劳动力回流的影响分析——基于福建农村的调查问卷

发布时间：2018-05-20 20:43

本文选题：家庭生命周期 + 劳动力回流　；参考：《公共管理学报》2011年04期

【摘要】：农村劳动力回流一直是影响我国城市化进程和经济可持续发展的一个重要因素,在理论上,诸多学者都对农村劳动力回流进行过富有价值的研究。本文基于2007年福建农村的调查问卷资料,运用多元有序Logit模型,从家庭生命周期这一全新的角度对农村劳动力回流进行了实证分析。分析结果显示,家庭生命周期对农村劳动力回流具有显著的影响,其中,成熟的核心家庭劳动力回流的意愿最强,年轻夫妇家庭劳动力回流的意愿最弱;在家庭生命周期的不同阶段,既有共同的影响因素,也存在差异化的影响因素。基于此,在加强农村劳动力流动管理以及制定相应的就业政策时,一方面要针对家庭生命周期不同阶段劳动力回流的共同影响因素,采取具有普遍意义的政策措施;另一方面,也要针对家庭生命周期不同阶段劳动力流动的特点以及所受制约因素的不同,对症下药,全面考虑。
[Abstract]:The return of rural labor force has always been an important factor affecting the process of urbanization and the sustainable development of economy in China. Theoretically, many scholars have carried out valuable research on the return of rural labor force. Based on the questionnaire data of Fujian rural area in 2007, this paper makes an empirical analysis of rural labor force return from the perspective of family life cycle by using the multivariate ordered Logit model. The results show that the family life cycle has a significant impact on the return of rural labor force, among which, the mature nuclear family has the strongest willingness to return, and the young couple has the weakest desire to return; In different stages of family life cycle, there are both common influencing factors and differential influencing factors. Based on this, in strengthening the management of rural labor mobility and formulating corresponding employment policies, on the one hand, we should take policy measures of universal significance in view of the common influence factors of labor force return at different stages of the family life cycle; on the other hand, According to the characteristics of labor flow in different stages of the family life cycle and the different constraints, we should give the right remedy and consider comprehensively.
【作者单位】：同济大学经济与管理学院;上海对外贸易学院人文社科部;
【基金】：上海市教委科研创新项目(09YS355) 教育部社会科学研究规划项目(08JA790094)
【分类号】：G78

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