青春期女生接触媒体性知识与其感知及态度关联分析

发布时间：2018-01-06 23:33

本文关键词：青春期女生接触媒体性知识与其感知及态度关联分析　出处：《中国学校卫生》2013年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨青春发育阶段和青春发动时相对青少年女性接触媒体传达的性知识与性态度的影响,为开展有针对性的性健康教育提供理论依据。方法在上海市分层整群抽取6所学校的初、高中学生共1 390名,进行匿名电子问卷形式的"上海市中学生青春期健康及接触媒体状况的抽样调查",选择其中496名处于不同青春发育阶段的青少年女性,分析年龄、青春发动时相与对媒体性内容的感兴趣程度、性信息的接触情况及感知媒体对性行为容忍度的关联。结果青春发育阶段较高的女生对媒体中的性相关信息更感兴趣(P0.01);更多暴露于除性病/艾滋病以外的性相关信息以及黄色录像/电影/刊物,更容易将媒体传达的信息解释为对青少年发生性行为的认可(P=0.006)。控制年龄的影响后,青春发动时相提前的女学生对媒体中的性相关信息更感兴趣(P=0.023),并有将媒体传达的信息理解为对青少年发生性行为的认可的倾向(P=0.051)。结论青春发动时相提前的女生更容易被媒体传达的性内容吸引,并认为媒体对青少年发生性行为的认同度较高。应关注女生接触媒体性信息的情况,防止性相关危险行为的发生。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the influence of puberty development stage and youth initiation on the sexual knowledge and attitude conveyed by adolescent women in contact with the media. Methods A total of 1 390 senior high school students were selected from 6 schools in Shanghai. A sample survey of adolescent health and media exposure of middle school students in Shanghai was conducted in the form of anonymous electronic questionnaire. 496 adolescent women in different stages of youth development were selected and their ages were analyzed. The degree of interest in media content when youth starts. Sexual information exposure and perceived media tolerance to sexual behavior. Results the girls with higher puberty were more interested in sex-related information in the media (P0.01). More exposure to sex-related information other than sexually transmitted diseases / AIDS and pornographic videos / films / publications. It is easier to interpret the media message as a recognition of adolescent sexual intercourse after controlling the effect of age. Female students in advance of the onset of youth are more interested in sex-related information in the media (P0. 023). There is also a tendency to interpret the information conveyed by the media as the acceptance of sexual intercourse among adolescents. Conclusion the girls with early onset of youth are more likely to be attracted by the sexual content conveyed by the media. The media should pay attention to girls' exposure to media sexual information and prevent the occurrence of sexual risk behaviors.
【作者单位】：上海市计划生育科学研究所/国家人口和计划生育委员会计划生育药具重点实验室;上海市闸北区教师进修学院;
【基金】：WHO资助项目(A65714)
【分类号】：G479
【正文快照】： 青春期少年体格生长加速,内分泌功能活跃,生殖系统功能及心理发育骤然加快并迅速成熟,容易产生相应的心理—行为变化[1];而即使是在相同年代出生,生活在一定区域范围的人群,青春期发育的开始年龄、发育速度、发育水平及成熟年龄也可能存在明显的个体差异[2],故不同发育水平的

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