河南省南阳地区小学篮球课程开展现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-22 19:44

本文关键词： 小学篮球篮球教学影响因素　出处：《新疆师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：小学阶段是培养学生运动兴趣的最佳时期,篮球运动符合小学生身心发展规律,能够培养学生良好的身体素质和健康心理。因此,本文对南阳小学篮球教学方面存在问题的影响因素进行分析,找出改进方法,为南阳小学篮球教学的提出改进的意见,从而提高小学篮球教学的质量。本文通过对南阳市的十五所小学的30名体育老师,450名五年级学生。采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法,对南阳小学篮球的情况进行调查分析,找出其中对小学篮球开展的影响因素。并得出以下结论:1.体育教师男女比例失衡,小学教师学历职称总体偏低,专业过于集中,教师培训情况参差不齐。2.篮球场地设施是制约学校开设篮球课程的重要因素。3.家长对篮球运动认知不足,学生学习压力过大。4.教学内容不规范,没有统一标准,篮球课程教材良莠不齐,教学时数制约篮球教学效果,缺乏良好的评价标准。5.安全因素是篮球课程开展的面临的困难,学生的安全问题,是学校在开设篮球课程是首要考虑的因素。从以上影响因素,为南阳市提出以下建议1.优化体育教师师资结构,提高体育教师在学校地位,引进高学历人才,改善体育教师职称偏低现象,规范教师培训机制,保障教师权益。2.以学习兴趣编班缓解场地器材压力,提高学习效率,提高教学质量。3.开设校园联赛丰富校园文化,推广小学联赛,提高家长对篮球运动的认知情况。4.明确教学目标,规范教材,合理分配篮球教学时间,运用合适小学生的教学方法,完善篮球教学评价标准。5.安全责任明确划分,和保险公司签署协议,家长同意购买学生意外伤害险,把风险损失最小,加强小学生自我保护意识。
[Abstract]:Primary school stage is the best time to cultivate students' sports interest. Basketball matches the law of pupils' physical and mental development, and can train students' good physical quality and healthy psychology. This paper analyzes the influencing factors of basketball teaching problems in Nanyang primary school, finds out the improvement methods, and puts forward some suggestions for improving basketball teaching in Nanyang primary school. In order to improve the quality of basketball teaching in primary schools. This paper through the 15 primary schools in Nanyang 30 physical education teachers in the fifth grade students. The use of literature, questionnaire, interviews. Mathematical statistics, the investigation and analysis of the situation of primary school basketball in Nanyang, find out the influence factors on the development of primary school basketball, and draw the following conclusions: 1. The imbalance between male and female sports teachers. Primary school teachers' academic titles are on the low side, majors are too concentrated, teachers' training situation is uneven .2.Basketball ground facilities is an important factor restricting the opening of basketball courses in schools. 3. Parents do not know enough about basketball sports. The teaching content is not standardized, there is no unified standard, basketball course teaching materials are mixed, teaching hours restrict the basketball teaching effect. Lack of a good evaluation standard .5.Safety factors are the difficulties of basketball curriculum development, the safety of students is the primary consideration of the school basketball curriculum. From the above factors. For Nanyang City to put forward the following recommendations: 1. Optimize the structure of PE teachers, improve the status of PE teachers in schools, introduce high-educated talents, improve the phenomenon of low professional titles of PE teachers, standardize teacher training mechanism. 2. To protect the rights and interests of teachers .2. to arrange classes with interest in learning to relieve the pressure of site and equipment, to improve learning efficiency, to improve teaching quality .3. to set up campus league matches to enrich campus culture and promote primary school leagues. Improve parents' cognition of basketball. 4. Make clear teaching objectives, standardize teaching materials, allocate basketball teaching time reasonably, and use appropriate teaching methods of primary school students. Perfect basketball teaching evaluation standard .5.The safety responsibility is clearly divided, and insurance company signed an agreement, parents agreed to buy student accident injury insurance, the risk of loss minimum, strengthen the awareness of self-protection of primary school students.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G623.8

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