成都市青羊区小学健美操开展现状与发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 02:00

本文选题：成都市青羊区 + 小学　；参考：《华中师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】："Aerobics"原意是“有氧运动”,中国翻译成“健美操”,是集合了体操、舞蹈、音乐等特点于一身,普及性极强的新型体育运动。它通过变化多样的身体动作,展现人身体姿态动与静的美感。其独特的健身、娱乐、实效和可操作等特性,符合青少年对运动时尚感的追求。如今,健美操已在小学《体育与健康》教学大纲中有着重要地位,而学校体育教学、课外体育活动以及体育竞赛都因为有健美操的融入而趣味性和欣赏性更强。小学开展健美操运动,不仅能增强学生身心健康、发展学生身体体质、培养运动参与热情,对学生塑造健康积极的人格也起到了促进作用,同时引导学生对美的理解,提升学生身体综合素质和创造力。本文通过运用文献资料、数理统计、问卷调查、访谈、数据分析等方法,以及在成都市青羊区随机选择20所小学的体育教师和学生作为调查对象,对这20所小学健美操的开展现状进行调查分析,通过对教师队伍、课程开设和课外体育活动、业余训练及比赛、场地器材设施等情况进行调查,结果显示：成都市青羊区开设健美操课程的学校非常少,教学内容也非常随意,健美操专业教师缺乏,场地器材设施无法满足教学、学习要求,健美操课外活动也鲜有开展等情况。结合出现的问题,理论联系实际,分析制约健美操在小学发展的因素,并提出以下发展对策：1.领导加大对健美操的重视,全面发展体育项目2.加强健美操教师队伍建设,开展各类教师培训活动3.改善健美操教学场地,完善器材设施4.组建健美操训练队,积极参与各级比赛5.开展健美操课外体育活动
[Abstract]:"Aerobics" originally meant "aerobic exercise", translated as "aerobics" in China. It is a new type of sport with the characteristics of gymnastics, dance, music and so on. It shows the beauty of human body posture movement and stillness through varied body movements. Its unique fitness, entertainment, practical and operational characteristics, in line with the pursuit of sports fashion. Nowadays, aerobics has played an important role in the syllabus of physical Education and Health in Primary School. However, school physical education, extracurricular sports activities and sports competitions are more interesting and appreciative because of the integration of aerobics. The development of aerobics in primary schools can not only enhance students' physical and mental health, develop their physical constitution, cultivate their enthusiasm for participating in sports, but also promote students' shaping of healthy and positive personality, and at the same time guide students' understanding of beauty. Improve students' comprehensive physical quality and creativity. By using the methods of literature, mathematical statistics, questionnaire, interview, data analysis and so on, this paper chooses 20 primary school physical education teachers and students randomly in Qingyang District of Chengdu as the objects of investigation. Through the investigation and analysis of the current situation of aerobics in these 20 primary schools, through the investigation of teachers, courses and extracurricular sports activities, amateur training and competitions, facilities and facilities, etc. The results show that the number of schools offering aerobics courses in Qingyang District of Chengdu is very few, the teaching contents are also very casual, the teachers of aerobics major are lacking, and the facilities and facilities of the venues cannot meet the requirements of teaching and learning. Aerobics extracurricular activities are rarely carried out and so on. Combined with the existing problems, combining theory with practice, this paper analyzes the factors restricting the development of aerobics in primary school, and puts forward the following development countermeasures: 1. Leaders to increase the importance of aerobics, the overall development of sports 2. Strengthen the building of aerobics teachers, all kinds of teacher training activities. Improve aerobics teaching site, improve equipment and facilities 4. Set up aerobics training team, actively participate in all levels of competition. Carrying out extracurricular Sports activities of Aerobics
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G623.8

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