研究生“买椟还珠”现象的经济学分析

发布时间：2018-01-26 17:03

本文关键词： 买椟还珠文凭效应低门槛效应绿灯效应学术价值回归　出处：《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》2011年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："买椟还珠"现象几乎成了当前我国研究生教育中常见的现象。它不仅是我国学术、科研殿堂里的一个污点,也是制约我国学术、科研发展的羁绊。从经济学角度看,"买椟还珠"现象是追求自身效用最大化的多个主体之间进行彼此博弈的结果;就业市场的"文凭效应"、扩招带来的"低门槛效应"以及低淘汰率造成的"绿灯效应"是导致这种现象发生的内生变量。依据经济人假设,实现学术价值回归、改革招聘和选才标准、严把入口和出口关是提高研究生教育质量、规避买椟还珠现象的有效途径。
[Abstract]:The phenomenon of "buying casket and returning beads" has almost become a common phenomenon in postgraduate education in our country at present. It is not only a stain in the halls of academic and scientific research in our country, but also a constraint to our country's learning. From the point of view of economics, the phenomenon of "buying casket and returning beads" is the result of the game between many subjects who pursue the maximization of their own utility. The "diploma effect" in the job market, the "low threshold effect" brought by the expansion of enrollment and the "green light effect" caused by the low elimination rate are the endogenous variables leading to this phenomenon. It is an effective way to improve the quality of postgraduate education and avoid the phenomenon of casket and beads to realize the return of academic value, reform the standards of recruiting and selecting talents, and strictly control the entrance and export.
【作者单位】：西南大学教育学院;
【基金】：西南大学研究生教育与管理创新研究项目(G2009003)
【分类号】：G643
【正文快照】： 一、研究生“买椟还珠”现象的表现与本科生相比,研究生更注重培养学生研究问题和分析问题的能力,特别是注重培养从事学术科研、教学的能力。研究生教育作为最高层次的教育,其质量的高低在一定程度上影响着一个国家的核心竞争力。但是,就我国目前的现状来看,不少人报考研究生

【相似文献】