民国时期燕京大学研究生教育的变迁与发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-16 07:44

本文选题：民国时期　切入点：燕京大学　出处：《华中师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：燕京大学因时应势之需,确立了“以学术为目的”的办学宗旨,于创建之初便开始了研究生教育的探索。经过三十余年的不断发展与完善,燕京大学逐步建立了一套特色鲜明的研究生教育体系,在学术研究及高层次人才培养方面取得了巨大成功。深入探究燕大研究生教育的运作模式及培养特色,有利于总结高层次研究型人才培养经验,加深对研究生培养规律的认识,对当前我国高校研究生教育的改革与发展具有重要的理论意义和实践价值。因此,本文试通过分析民国时期燕京大学研究生教育的兴起背景,探究其发生发展历程及具体施教概貌,归纳其研究生教育的特点和影响,以期为当前高校人才培养提供有益参考和借鉴。本文主要包括五个部分：绪论部分：主要介绍论文的选题缘起及研究意义,并梳理归纳了当前关于民国时期燕京大学研究生教育的研究现状,最后对相关概念做了界定,并阐述了论文的研究思路和研究方法。第一部分：从新式教育的推动、高校群体崛起的冲击及燕大自身发展的需求等三个方面,简述民国时期燕京大学研究生教育的兴起背景。第二部分：梳理了民国时期燕京大学研究生教育的历史变迁,从建校后的早期探索,到迁居新址后的快速发展,再到抗战前后的完善调整,直到太平洋战争爆发后的走向衰微。第三部分：具体考察了燕京大学在研究生的招录、培养、管理、毕业及学位授予等四大方面的具体实施概貌。第四部分：归纳总结了燕京大学研究生教育的特点,并具体分析其产生的影响。
[Abstract]:Because of the need of the times, Yanjing University established the aim of running a school "for academic purposes" and began the exploration of postgraduate education at the beginning of its establishment. After more than 30 years of continuous development and improvement, Yanjing University has gradually established a distinctive postgraduate education system, which has achieved great success in academic research and high-level talent training. It is beneficial to summing up the experience of cultivating high-level research-oriented talents, deepening the understanding of the law of postgraduate training, and has important theoretical and practical significance for the reform and development of graduate education in colleges and universities in our country at present. This paper tries to analyze the rising background of graduate education in Yanjing University during the period of the Republic of China, to explore its developing course and concrete teaching outline, and to conclude the characteristics and influence of graduate education. This paper mainly includes five parts: the introduction part: mainly introduces the origin of the topic and the significance of the research. And summarized the current research status of graduate education in Yanjing University during the Republic of China, and finally defined the relevant concepts, and elaborated the research ideas and methods of the thesis. Part I: from the promotion of new education, The impact of the rise of university groups and the needs of Yan Da's own development are briefly described in this paper, and the background of the rise of graduate education in Yanjing University during the Republic of China is briefly described. The second part: combing the historical changes of graduate education in Yanjing University during the Republic of China. From the early exploration after the establishment of the school to the rapid development after moving to the new site, to the perfect adjustment before and after the Anti-Japanese War, to the decline of the trend after the outbreak of the Pacific War. Part 4th summarizes the characteristics of graduate education in Yanjing University and analyzes its influence.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G643

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