河南省研究生教育发展研究（1981～2005）

发布时间：2018-10-16 17:14

【摘要】：研究生教育作为高等教育系统中最高层次的教育,其地位随着社会、经济的发展越来越重要。河南省研究生教育从无到有,取得了非常大的成就,尤其是最近几年,河南省研究生教育的发展呈现出“跳跃”式发展的趋势。然而,与邻省的研究生教育发展相比又显得相对滞后。大力发展研究生教育是“中原崛起”的必由之路。本文是在我国研究生教育的大背景下,对河南省研究生教育的发展历程进行的尝试性研究。从招生制度、学位制度、培养模式等几个方面,分析了河南省研究生教育从1981～2005年的发展状况和基本特点。并对照临近七省(河北省、山西省、山东省、陕西省、湖北、安徽省和江苏省)的研究生教育发展情况,从当地的经济、历史等方面分析了影响研究生教育发展的因素,指出了河南省研究生教育发展过程中存在的问题,并初步探讨了解决问题的思路与对策。本文共分六部分:第一部分,主要阐述河南省研究生教育问题提出的背景、研究现状,论文的基本结构、目标、思路、方法和创新点等等;第二部分,主要论述从1981～2005年,河南省研究生教育发展的历史沿革、招生规模、在全国所处位置以及与邻省比较分析;第三部分,一方面考证河南研究生教育第一至第十次学位授权情况,另一方面论述河南省专业学位发展概况;第四部分,以郑州大学为个案,介绍了河南省研究生培养模式的主要特点;第五部分,讨论了当前河南省研究生教育存在的主要问题,并提出解决问题的思路和对策:第六部分,对本研究的主要内容进行总结,指出了本研究存在的不足及可供进一步深入研究的问题。
[Abstract]:As the highest level education in higher education system, graduate education is more and more important with the development of society and economy. Graduate education in Henan Province has made great achievements from scratch, especially in recent years, the development of graduate education in Henan Province has shown a "jump" development trend. However, compared with the development of postgraduate education in neighboring provinces, it is relatively lagging behind. Vigorously developing graduate education is the only way to the rise of Central Plains. Under the background of graduate education in China, this paper attempts to study the development of graduate education in Henan Province. This paper analyzes the development and basic characteristics of graduate education in Henan Province from 1981 to 2005 from the aspects of enrollment system, degree system, training model and so on. Compared with the development of graduate education in seven neighboring provinces (Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Shaanxi, Hubei, Anhui and Jiangsu), the factors affecting the development of graduate education were analyzed from the local economy and history. This paper points out the problems existing in the development of graduate education in Henan Province, and probes into the ideas and countermeasures to solve the problems. This paper is divided into six parts: the first part mainly describes the background, research status, basic structure, objectives, ideas, methods and innovations of the postgraduates education in Henan Province, the second part mainly discusses from 1981 to 2005. The history of the development of graduate education in Henan Province, the enrollment scale, the position in the whole country and the comparative analysis with neighboring provinces; part three, on the one hand, textual research on the first to tenth degree authorization of postgraduate education in Henan Province, On the other hand, it discusses the general situation of professional degree development in Henan Province; the fourth part, taking Zhengzhou University as a case, introduces the main characteristics of postgraduate training mode in Henan Province; the fifth part, discusses the main problems existing in graduate education in Henan Province. In the sixth part, the main contents of this study are summarized, and the shortcomings of this study and the problems for further study are pointed out.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：G643

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