基于校企协同创新理念的高职学生创业能力培养研究

发布时间：2019-01-07 21:36

【摘要】：校企合作是我国职业教育发展的重要模式,其越来越得到政府、社会及高职院校的注重。协同创新是高职院校产学研合作的方式升级,不断推动高职院校在合作办学、合作育人、合作发展等方面的创新。经过实践的尝试与理论的整合,逐渐形成了校企协同创新理念,其与高职学生创业能力培养的价值取向、时代要求、文化认同存在内在契合,为校企协同创新理念指导高职学生创业能力培养实践活动提供了可能。在现实状态下,高职学生创业能力培养存在认识误区、导向不明、运行机制不畅、内在动力不足等问题,成为了制约高职学生创业能力提升的瓶颈。重新确立校企协同合作培养的目标定位,校企共建高职学生创新能力培养体系,完善校企协同创新创业人才培养保障机制,打造校企协同创新创业人才培养的观念与文化乃是在校企协同创新理念下突破瓶颈的主要路径。
[Abstract]:The cooperation between school and enterprise is an important mode of vocational education development in China, which is paid more and more attention by the government, society and higher vocational colleges. Cooperative innovation is the upgrading of the cooperation between industry, college and research in higher vocational colleges, and it promotes the innovation of cooperation in running schools, educating people and developing in cooperation. Through the integration of practice and theory, the idea of cooperative innovation between school and enterprise has been gradually formed, which is in accordance with the value orientation, the requirement of the times and the cultural identity of the students in higher vocational education. It provides the possibility for college and enterprise cooperative innovation to guide the practical activities of cultivating students' entrepreneurial ability in higher vocational colleges. In reality, there are some problems in the cultivation of students' entrepreneurial ability in higher vocational colleges, such as misunderstanding, unclear orientation, poor running mechanism and insufficient internal motivation, which have become the bottleneck restricting the promotion of students' entrepreneurial ability in higher vocational colleges. To re-establish the goal of cooperative training of colleges and enterprises, to build a system of training students' innovation ability, and to perfect the guarantee mechanism of cultivating talents of cooperation and innovation between schools and enterprises. The main way to break through the bottleneck is to create the concept and culture of school-enterprise collaborative innovation and entrepreneurship training.
【作者单位】：广东水利电力职业技术学院;
【基金】：广东省高等职业教育教学改革项目“高职院校校园文化建设与人才培养相融研究与实践”(编号:20130201047),主持人:欧阳剑波
【分类号】：G717.38

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