山东省高等职业教育与区域经济协调发展关系研究

发布时间：2019-01-28 23:31

【摘要】：近年来,高等职业教育作为我国高等教育体系中新的类型得到了快速发展,为缓解我国高技能应用型人才的紧缺状况,更好地服务于社会经济建设做出了突出贡献。“十一五”期间,我国经济得到了快速发展,为各项工作的开展奠定了坚实的基础；“十二五”的规划为各项工作的进行指明了方向。伴随着我国宏观调控的加强,经济发展日趋区域化、地方化。遵循“科教兴国、科教兴省、科教兴市”的方针策略,我国的教育事业面临良好的发展机遇。高职教育以服务区域经济为主要目标,其发展方向、规模、速度与区域经济息息相关。本人拟在前人已有的理论研究基础上,对山东省高职教育与区域经济的关系现状进行考察、研究和分析,根据现存的表面现象分析其内在原因,寻找二者的相互作用机制,探索两者的联系和规律,为高职教育的健康持续发展提供理论依据和可操作的措施。文章首先对高职教育与区域经济的协调关系研究进行文献综述,归纳了国际国内专家学者对这一问题的研究结论。其次,一方面,通过数据统计分析山东省区域经济现状,归纳总结当前山东省人才需求现状；另一方面,对山东省内高职院校的现状进行分析,寻找其依托区域经济发展的规律及与区域经济协调发展的表现形式,进而总结出高职院校在发展过程中面临的各种困境。最后从政府、学校、企业三方面入手提出高职院校走出困境的合理化建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, higher vocational education, as a new type of higher education system in China, has been developed rapidly, which has made outstanding contributions to alleviate the shortage of high-skilled applied talents and to better serve the social and economic construction. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the economy of our country has been developed rapidly, which has laid a solid foundation for the development of the work, and the plan of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan has pointed out the direction of the work. With the strengthening of macro-control in China, economic development is becoming regionalized and localized. Following the policy of "revitalizing the country through science and education, revitalizing the province through science and education, and revitalizing the city through science and education", China's educational undertakings are faced with good opportunities for development. The aim of higher vocational education is to serve regional economy, and its development direction, scale and speed are closely related to regional economy. On the basis of the previous theoretical research, I intend to investigate the current situation of the relationship between higher vocational education and regional economy in Shandong Province, study and analyze, analyze its internal reasons according to the existing surface phenomenon, and find out the interaction mechanism of the two. In order to provide theoretical basis and operational measures for the healthy and sustainable development of higher vocational education, this paper explores the relationship and law between the two. This paper firstly summarizes the research on the harmonious relationship between higher vocational education and regional economy, and sums up the research conclusions of international and domestic experts and scholars on this issue. Secondly, on the one hand, through the statistical analysis of the current situation of regional economy in Shandong Province, summed up the current situation of talent demand in Shandong Province; On the other hand, this paper analyzes the present situation of higher vocational colleges in Shandong province, and finds out the rules of regional economic development and the expression forms of coordinated development with regional economy, and then summarizes the difficulties that vocational colleges are facing in the process of development. Finally, from the government, school, enterprise three aspects to put forward the rationalization of higher vocational colleges out of difficulties.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;G719.2

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