国际标准对于中间品贸易的影响研究——来自ISO9001的经验证据

发布时间：2018-02-07 14:17

  本文关键词： 国际标准 中间品贸易 D-S模型 ISO 门槛模型　出处：《国际经贸探索》2017年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：国际标准是国际贸易规则的重要内容,标准国际化也成为各国竞争的焦点和制高点。文章将国际标准纳入D-S框架,探究其对中间品贸易的影响机制,并进行经验检验。研究表明:发展中国家日益重视ISO国际认证,通过对接国际标准,逐步融入全球价值链生产体系,打破了传统的国际分工格局;国际标准对中间品贸易的促进作用存在门槛效应,即当人均GDP高于11000美元时,提高双方国际标准的渗透强度将促进中间品贸易,否则不然。我国人均GDP小于门槛值,在参与发达国家主导的国际分工时,将受到对方国际标准渗透的制约。因此,应进一步提高经济发展水平,加快国际标准化步伐,全面提升贸易产品的竞争力和标准化水平。
[Abstract]:International standard is an important content of international trade rules, and the internationalization of international standard has also become the focus and commanding point of competition among countries. This paper puts international standard into D-S framework to explore its influence mechanism on intermediate trade. The research shows that developing countries pay more and more attention to the international certification of ISO, and gradually integrate into the global value chain production system by docking international standards, thus breaking the traditional pattern of international division of labor; The international standard has threshold effect on the promotion of intermediate goods trade, that is, when the per capita GDP is higher than 11000 US dollars, increasing the penetration intensity of both sides' international standards will promote the intermediate trade, otherwise, the per capita GDP of our country is less than the threshold value. In participating in the international division of labor led by developed countries, it will be restricted by the penetration of other countries' international standards. Therefore, we should further improve the level of economic development, speed up the pace of international standardization, and comprehensively enhance the competitiveness and standardization level of trade products.
【作者单位】： 东南大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目(16AJL010) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2242017S10004)
【分类号】：F203;F746
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本文编号：1494573