欧洲城乡史研究方法三题

发布时间：2018-02-07 15:02

  本文关键词： 欧洲 城市 乡村 第一手资料 实景材料　出处：《经济社会史评论》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：研究欧洲城市史和乡村史,要尽可能多地运用各种第一手文献资料,包括档案文献、法律法令、契约章程、教堂婚礼洗礼记录、税费登记、时人作品等文字资料,也包括实物材料和图像资料等。除此之外,还应结合已有知识和研究对象,利用甚至创造条件多进行实地考察并思索。所得实景材料有利于深化和理解已有知识,也可能改变某些既有结论,或促使做新的思考、获得研究启示。研究城市史和乡村史过程中还应注重把握细节,以增强论述的说服力。
[Abstract]:To study the history of cities and villages in Europe, we should use as much first-hand literature as possible, including archival documents, laws and decrees, articles of contract, church wedding baptism records, tax registration, contemporary works, etc. In addition, we should combine existing knowledge and research objects, and make use of or even create conditions for more field visits and considerations. The actual scene materials obtained are conducive to deepening and understanding existing knowledge, It is also possible to change some of the existing conclusions, or to make new thinking, and to get inspiration from the research. In the process of studying urban and rural history, we should also pay attention to grasp the details in order to enhance the persuasion of the discourse.
【作者单位】： 天津师范大学欧洲文明研究院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“欧洲农村城镇化进程及借鉴意义研究”(014JZD038)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F299.5
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本文编号：1494658