河源市促进大学生就业的地方政策研究

发布时间：2018-05-28 05:39

本文选题：河源市 + 地方政府　；参考：《华中师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：就业是民生之本,关系到广大人民群众的切身利益,也关系到国家的安定和繁荣。大学生是就业大军中的重要群体,他们素质高,有活力,有潜力,是社会发展的生力军。大学生能否顺利的、高质量的就业,不仅是实现自身价值的问题,也是构建和谐社会的重要内容。作为维护和实现社会公共利益的政府,更应重视大学生就业问题,因地制宜,出台相关政策,为大学生就业提供各种服务。本文以河源市政府促进大学生就业政策为例,以大学生就业政策及实施效果分析为切入点,分析了河源市大学生就业政策及执行状况、取得的成就以及存在的问题,在借鉴国内外地方政府促进大学生就业经验的基础上,提出了进一步完善地方政府促进大学生就业政策的建议,期望能够为地方政府提供政策咨询。本文借助文献研究、案例研究等方法,以河源市大学生就业政策为研究对象,通过挖掘和分析当前河源市促进大学生就业政策的实施效果和存在的问题,为就业政策的改进提供建议和参考。研究发现,目前河源市促进大学生就业政策实施中取得了卓有成效成果。但也存在以下问题:就业服务政策存在缺陷,人才激励政策不健全,就业市场监管政策不完善以及就业保障政策供给不足等。造成这些问题的原因是多方面的,具体看来,主要体现在:就业政策缺乏必要的支持与配套,就业政策存在缺位现象,就业政策存在越位现象以及就业政策存在错位现象等。通过上述问题和原因的分析,本文最后从完善大学生就业服务政策,完善人才激励与管理制度安排,完善大学生就业市场监管政策,完善大学生就业保障政策等四个宏观维度以及若干具体操作层面,提出完善河源市大学生就业政策的应对之举。本文的创新之处主要在于研究对象及其结论方面的创新。河源市属于经济欠发达地区,目前针对经济欠发达地区的政府促进大学生就业政策的研究还比较少,因此本文选择河源市为研究对象,通过研究,提出完善地方政府促进大学生就业政策的意见和期望。同时,其研究结论对于经济欠发达地区的大学生就业工作具有一定的政策咨询价值。
[Abstract]:Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood, related to the vital interests of the broad masses of the people, and also related to the stability and prosperity of the country. College students are an important group in the army of employment, they have high quality, vitality and potential, they are the new force of social development. Whether college students can obtain employment smoothly and with high quality is not only a question of realizing their own value, but also an important content of constructing a harmonious society. As the government that maintains and realizes the social public interest, it should pay more attention to the employment problem of college students, take measures according to the local conditions, issue relevant policies, and provide various services for the employment of college students. This paper takes the policy of promoting the employment of college students in Heyuan City as an example, and analyzes the employment policy and implementation status of university students in Heyuan City, as well as the achievements and existing problems, taking the employment policy of college students and the analysis of the effect of the implementation as the starting point. Based on the experience of local governments at home and abroad in promoting college students' employment, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to further improve the policies of local governments to promote college students' employment, hoping to provide policy advice for local governments. With the help of literature research and case study, this paper takes the employment policy of college students in Heyuan City as the research object, and analyzes the effect and existing problems of the implementation of the employment policy for college students in Heyuan City. To provide suggestions and references for the improvement of employment policy. The study found that Heyuan City has achieved fruitful results in the implementation of employment policy for college students. But there are also the following problems: the employment service policy is defective, the talent incentive policy is not perfect, the employment market supervision policy is not perfect, and the employment security policy supply is insufficient. There are many reasons for these problems, which are mainly reflected in: the lack of necessary support and support of employment policy, the absence of employment policy, the offside phenomenon of employment policy and the dislocation of employment policy. Through the analysis of the above problems and reasons, this paper finally consummates the employment service policy of college students, consummates the talent incentive and management system arrangement, consummates the university student employment market supervision policy, Improve the employment security policy of college students and four macro dimensions, as well as a number of specific operational levels, proposed to improve the employment policy of college students in Heyuan City. The innovation of this paper mainly lies in the innovation of the research object and its conclusion. Heyuan is an underdeveloped area, so the research on the policy of promoting college students' employment in the economically underdeveloped areas is still relatively few, so this paper chooses Heyuan City as the research object, through the research, Put forward the advice and expectation that the local government promotes the employment policy of college students. At the same time, its conclusion has certain policy consultation value for the employment of college students in underdeveloped areas.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G647.38;F249.27

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