中俄物流竞争力比较研究

发布时间：2018-08-04 16:10

【摘要】：随着人们日益需求的增长和社会经济的不断发展,物流已经成为了现代生活和经济发展中不可缺少的因素,物流行业已经成为了平衡分配资源和满足人类不同需求的重要纽带。物流作为一个产业,也迫切需要解决培养自身核心竞争力的问题。中俄物流市场具有类似的发展路线和发展现状,但是因为两国对物流的需求和针对的重点方向不一致,导致了两国物流业发展的两种不同格局。提升物流业的竞争力,需要正视物流业的基本状况、优势、劣势及其存在原因;同时,需要抓住机遇,充分利用有利条件,探索提高物流业竞争力的有效途径,寻求切实可行的战略对策。通过本论文的研究,对于中俄两国在物流竞争力的提升方面意义较大,所以这样的研究很有必要。本文以中俄物流业为研究对象,运用竞争力相关理论与指标对两国物流竞争力进行评价,进一步基于合作提出了中俄物流竞争力提升策略。本文主要包括以下内容:首先介绍了中俄两国物流研究的背景和意义,评述了中俄两国物流研究的相关现状,从理论上理解目前中俄两国物流的发展情况。第二章简要介绍了物流竞争力的内涵、要素和评价指标体系。第三章比较中俄物流发展的相同和不同特点,为竞争力分析提供现实依据。第四章结合中俄两国物流相关数据从整体上分析两国物流业的国际竞争力。运用分析性指数分别对中俄两国物流业分进行了对比分析,并分析竞争力的影响因素。第五章基于比较分析和实证分析结果,提出对提升物流竞争力的措施,本章主要是以中俄物流合作为背景对中国、俄罗斯以及两国联动三个方面提出建议。
[Abstract]:With the increasing demand of people and the continuous development of social economy, logistics has become an indispensable factor in modern life and economic development. Logistics industry has become an important link to balance the allocation of resources and meet different human needs. Logistics, as an industry, also needs to solve the problem of cultivating its core competitiveness. The logistics market of China and Russia has a similar development route and present situation, but because the demand for logistics and the key direction of the two countries are different, it leads to two different patterns of the development of logistics industry in the two countries. In order to enhance the competitiveness of logistics industry, it is necessary to face up to the basic situation, advantages, disadvantages and existing reasons of logistics industry, at the same time, it is necessary to seize the opportunity, make full use of favorable conditions, and explore effective ways to improve the competitiveness of logistics industry. To seek practical strategic countermeasures. The research in this paper is of great significance to the improvement of logistics competitiveness between China and Russia. This paper takes the logistics industry of China and Russia as the research object, evaluates the logistics competitiveness of the two countries by using the theory and index of competitiveness, and further puts forward the strategy of enhancing the competitiveness of logistics between China and Russia based on cooperation. This paper mainly includes the following contents: firstly, it introduces the background and significance of logistics research in China and Russia, reviews the current situation of logistics research in China and Russia, and theoretically understands the development of logistics between China and Russia. The second chapter briefly introduces the connotation, elements and evaluation index system of logistics competitiveness. The third chapter compares the same and different characteristics of the development of Chinese and Russian logistics, and provides a realistic basis for competitiveness analysis. Chapter four analyzes the international competitiveness of logistics industry in China and Russia. This paper makes a comparative analysis of the logistics industry of China and Russia by using the analytical index, and analyzes the influencing factors of the competitiveness of the two countries. Based on the results of comparative analysis and empirical analysis, the fifth chapter puts forward the measures to enhance the competitiveness of logistics. This chapter mainly puts forward suggestions to China, Russia and the two countries in the context of Sino-Russian logistics cooperation.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F259.2;F259.512

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