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区域创新驱动能力影响因素实证研究

发布时间:2018-08-08 12:47
【摘要】:随着"创新驱动发展战略"的实施,创新驱动成为化解产能过剩、转变经济发展方式、获得经济新增长点的新武器,探求创新驱动能力影响因素,寻求提升创新驱动能力的方法成为当前研究的热点。本文基于区域视角,采用DEA-Malmquist指数法和灰色关联度分析法,利用2000~2015年间全国30个行政区划(西藏除外)的省际面板数据,测度区域创新驱动能力,并探讨分析其关键影响因素。结果发现,整体上省际间创新驱动能力的影响因素趋同,高等教育水平、外资开放度、规模经济、贸易交流度和产业结构升级程度与区域创新驱动全要素生产率关联度最高。由此提出深化高等教育改革,深度挖掘对外开放潜力,支持创新型经济基础建设以及加快推进产业结构优化升级的对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the implementation of the "innovation-driven development strategy", innovation-driven has become a new weapon to resolve overcapacity, change the mode of economic development, obtain new economic growth points, and explore the influencing factors of innovation-driven ability. How to improve the ability of innovation drive has become the focus of current research. Based on the regional perspective, using the DEA-Malmquist index method and the grey relational degree analysis method, this paper measures the regional innovation driving ability by using the provincial panel data of 30 administrative divisions (except Tibet) in China during 2000-2015, and discusses the key influencing factors. The results show that the interprovincial innovation driving ability has the same influencing factors, higher education level, foreign capital openness, scale economy, trade exchange degree and upgrading degree of industrial structure, and the correlation degree between the total factor productivity of regional innovation drive and the degree of regional innovation driving total factor productivity is the highest. Therefore, the countermeasures and suggestions for deepening the reform of higher education, tapping the potential of opening to the outside world, supporting the innovative economic construction and speeding up the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure are put forward.
【作者单位】: 哈尔滨理工大学经济学院;哈尔滨理工大学;
【分类号】:F124.3;F224


本文编号:2171824

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