基于Meta-Frontier-Bootstrap-DEA方法的中国高端装备制造企业效率测度研究
发布时间：2018-09-18 20:46
【摘要】：采用Meta-Frontier-Bootstrap-DEA方法对2012—2015年中国高端装备制造企业的效率进行测算,避免了传统DEA方法未考虑决策单元生产技术的行业差异、存在偏差等不足,研究结果表明:先进轨道交通设备、农机装备两个行业技平效高;高档数控机床和机器人、海洋工程装备及高技术船舶两个行业技劣效均;航空航天装备行业技平效均;电力装备、节能与新能源汽车两个行业技优效低。结合中国七大高端装备制造行业的实际情况,从微观企业、中观行业和宏观政府三个层面提出各行业增强技术水平和提高效率的建议。
[Abstract]:This paper uses Meta-Frontier-Bootstrap-DEA method to measure the efficiency of China's high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises from 2012-2015 to avoid the shortcomings of traditional DEA method, such as not considering the industry difference of Decision-making unit production technology and deviation, etc. The research results show that: advanced rail transit equipment, Agricultural machinery equipment two industries of high technical efficiency; high-grade CNC machine tools and robots, marine engineering equipment and high-tech ships in the two industries, the technical efficiency of the two industries, aeronautics and astronautics equipment industry, power equipment, Energy saving and new energy automobile industry technology efficiency is low. Combined with the actual situation of the seven high-end equipment manufacturing industries in China, the paper puts forward some suggestions on how to enhance the technical level and improve the efficiency of each industry from the three levels of micro enterprise, middle scale industry and macro government.
【作者单位】： 上海电机学院商学院;
【基金】：上海高校人文社会科学重点研究基地“上海装备制造产业发展研究中心”项目《中国高端装备制造业上市公司竞争力评价研究》(B1022716034) 上海电机学院应用经济学学科建设项目(16YSXK03)
【分类号】：F224;F426
[Abstract]:This paper uses Meta-Frontier-Bootstrap-DEA method to measure the efficiency of China's high-end equipment manufacturing enterprises from 2012-2015 to avoid the shortcomings of traditional DEA method, such as not considering the industry difference of Decision-making unit production technology and deviation, etc. The research results show that: advanced rail transit equipment, Agricultural machinery equipment two industries of high technical efficiency; high-grade CNC machine tools and robots, marine engineering equipment and high-tech ships in the two industries, the technical efficiency of the two industries, aeronautics and astronautics equipment industry, power equipment, Energy saving and new energy automobile industry technology efficiency is low. Combined with the actual situation of the seven high-end equipment manufacturing industries in China, the paper puts forward some suggestions on how to enhance the technical level and improve the efficiency of each industry from the three levels of micro enterprise, middle scale industry and macro government.
【作者单位】： 上海电机学院商学院;
【基金】：上海高校人文社会科学重点研究基地“上海装备制造产业发展研究中心”项目《中国高端装备制造业上市公司竞争力评价研究》(B1022716034) 上海电机学院应用经济学学科建设项目(16YSXK03)
【分类号】：F224;F426
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