浙江省水产养殖互助保险项目可行性研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 23:26

本文选题：水产养殖 + 政策性　；参考：《浙江工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：经过改革开放三十多年的发展,我国的渔业发展取得了较大的进步,水产养殖业发展取得了比较大的进步,一方面通过水产养殖业的发展,养民的收入得到了显著的提高,另一方面水产养殖业促进了我国基本鱼类产品的发展,为国家的水产品安全发展做出了巨大的贡献。从水产养殖业的自身发展来看,其属于“三高产业”,投入高、产出高、风险高,2009年,我国水产养殖面积已经达到了1.1亿亩,相关从业人员超过1千万人,2009年年产量达到了3622万吨,全国水产品总产量的70%被水产养殖所占据,其产量达到了世界总产量的70%左右,已经成为世界的重要的水产养殖大国。但是其风险也高,例如2005年,由于台风“麦莎”的影响,浙江省的海洋渔业损失了15.69亿元,水产损失达到了12.90亿元,其损失产量达到了8万吨左右,占据了总损失的82.22%,具体损失的类型包括围塘养殖、滩涂养殖、浅海养殖等。这样的高风险直接影响着我国水产养殖的进一步发展。为了解决水产养殖业社会化生存和发展的保障需求,推动产业进步,提高企业和从业者的保险意识和参与行业保险体制的建设。本文首先对水产养殖的相关基本现状做一个分析,然后具体对浙江省的水产养殖发展做一个针对性分析,具体从区域养殖主导产品发展分析、区域养殖风险影响度分析、养殖从业者风险和保险认知状况分析、养殖保险存在问题与对策等方面进行分析,最后对水产养殖业进行保障性建设作了可行性分析,科学地分析、佐证了浙江省海水养殖业所面临的风险类别、风险影响要素、风险可控程度和风险规避方式。提出了浙江省海水养殖政策性互助保险的建设模式,探讨了浙江省海水养殖业保障体系建设的发展前景。
[Abstract]:After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, the development of fisheries in China has made great progress, and the development of aquaculture has made relatively great progress. On the one hand, through the development of aquaculture, the income of raising people has been significantly increased. On the other hand, aquaculture has promoted the development of basic fish products in China and made great contributions to the development of aquatic products. According to the development of aquaculture industry, it belongs to the "three high industries", with high input, high output and high risk. In 2009, the aquaculture area of our country has reached 110 million mu. The annual output of aquatic products reached 36.22 million tons in 2009, and 70% of the total production of aquatic products was occupied by aquaculture, and its output reached about 70% of the total output of the world, which has become an important aquaculture country in the world. However, the risks are also high. For example, in 2005, due to the impact of Typhoon "Mesa," Zhejiang Province lost 1.569 billion yuan in marine fisheries and 1.29 billion yuan in aquatic products, with an output of about 80,000 tons. Accounting for 82.22% of the total loss, the specific loss types include pond culture, tidal flat culture, shallow water culture and so on. Such high risk directly affects the further development of aquaculture in China. In order to solve the demand for the social survival and development of aquaculture, promote the progress of industry, improve the insurance consciousness of enterprises and practitioners and participate in the construction of insurance system of the industry. This paper first makes an analysis of the basic status quo of aquaculture, then makes a targeted analysis on the development of aquaculture in Zhejiang Province, specifically from the development of regional aquaculture leading products, regional aquaculture risk impact analysis. The risk and insurance cognition of aquaculture practitioners, the existing problems and countermeasures of aquaculture insurance are analyzed. Finally, the feasibility analysis and scientific analysis of the construction of aquaculture are made. It proves the risk types, risk factors, risk controllable degree and risk evading methods faced by aquaculture industry in Zhejiang Province. The construction model of policy mutual insurance for marine culture in Zhejiang Province was put forward, and the development prospect of the construction of guarantee system of marine culture industry in Zhejiang Province was discussed.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F326.4;F842.66

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