新疆生产性服务业发展影响因素及对策研究

发布时间：2017-12-27 03:29

本文关键词：新疆生产性服务业发展影响因素及对策研究　出处：《石河子大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：服务业是国民经济重要组成之一,发展服务业是调整现代经济结构、提高人民生活水平、促进市场经济发育、优化社会资源配置、扩大就业、加快城市化进程、提高国民经济整体效益和效率的重要途径。“十二五”提出大力发展面向生产的服务业,细化专业分工,降低社会交易成本,不断提高资源配置效率。服务业已成为经济持续发展中的主要增长点,生产性服务业逐渐成为服务业的核心,也是增强国家或地区竞争力不可忽略的关键因素。所以,生产性服务业发展是顺应经济结构变化规律、推进服务业升级的重要动力,在新型工业化的发展道路上发挥着无可比拟的作用。因此研究生产性服务业发展的影响因素,一方面可以发现新疆生产性服务业发展的薄弱环节,另一方面可通过研究发现制约新疆生产性服务业发展的原因,进而找出优化新疆生产性服务业发展的对策,以促进新疆经济的发展。本文第一章绪论部分。首先介绍选题背景,研究意义;其次,梳理国内外研究现状,并对现状进行评述,在此基础上提出本文的研究内容、思路及方法。第二章主要介绍相关概念和理论基础。首先,对生产性服务业的概念分类及特征进行界定;其次,阐述了生产性服务业发展及影响因素方面的相关理论,为后续研究奠定理论基础。本文第三章分析新疆生产性服务业发展的现状。首先介绍了新疆服务业发展的概况;其次,从新疆总体及分行业方面对新疆生产性服务业做以阐释;最后,从新疆与其他省市以及新疆内部各地区比较分析新疆生产性服务业发展的现状。本文第四章,基于生产性服务业的特征,通过实证分析生产性服务业产业关联性、就业弹性、集聚特性、劳动生产率四个方面。结果显示:首先,新疆生产性服务业与制造业耦合协调度较低,处于周期性协调的状态;其次,生产性服务业生产总值与就业的关系基本保持较稳定的发展;再次,从集聚程度来看,新疆整体集聚水平偏低;最后,新疆生产性服务业全要素生产率是最高的,各行业发展状况也是最均衡的,没有特别突出的行业。本文第五章,通过实证分析探讨影响新疆生产性服务业发展的影响因素。结论显示:对新疆生产性服务业发展影响程度排序为:全要素生产率(TFPCH)协调度经济发展结构资本累积科学创新经济外向性程度人力资本。本文第六章建议,根据上文分析提出针对性的建议。本文第七章总结与展望。对本文的研究进行总结,并找出本文的不足及对有待继续研究的地方进行展望。
[Abstract]:The service industry is one of the important components of the national economy, the development of modern service industry is the adjustment of economic structure, improving people's living standards, promote the development of the market economy, optimize the allocation of social resources, expand employment, accelerate the process of city, an important way to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the whole national economy. "12th Five-Year" proposed to vigorously develop the production oriented service industry, to refine the professional division of labor, reduce the cost of social transactions, and constantly improve the efficiency of the allocation of resources. The service industry has become the main growth point in the sustained development of economy. Producer services gradually become the core of the service industry, and also a key factor to enhance the competitiveness of the country or region. Therefore, the development of producer services is an important driving force that complies with the law of economic structure and promotes the upgrading of service industry. It plays an incomparable role in the development of new industrialization. So the research on the factors affecting the development of producer services, one can find the weak link of the development of producer services in Xinjiang, on the other hand can be found through the study of factors that restrict the development of producer services in Xinjiang, and then find out the countermeasures to optimize the development of producer services in Xinjiang, to promote the economic development of Xinjiang. The first chapter of this article is the introduction part. First, it introduces the background and significance of the topic selection; secondly, reviews the research status quo at home and abroad, and comments on the status quo. On this basis, it puts forward the research contents, ideas and methods of this paper. The second chapter mainly introduces the related concepts and theoretical basis. First, the concept, classification and characteristics of producer services are defined. Secondly, the related theories on the development and influencing factors of producer services are elaborated, which will lay a theoretical foundation for future research. The third chapter of this paper analyzes the present situation of the development of Xinjiang's productive service industry. First, it introduces the general situation of the development of Xinjiang's service industry. Secondly, it explains Xinjiang's producer services from the perspective of Xinjiang's overall and sub sectors. Lastly, it compares the development status of Xinjiang's producer services from Xinjiang and other provinces and regions. In the fourth chapter, based on the characteristics of producer services, we empirically analyze the four aspects of producer services: industrial relevance, employment elasticity, agglomeration characteristics and labor productivity. The results showed that: firstly, the coupling of Xinjiang productive service industry and manufacturing industry with a low degree of coordination, coordination in periodic state; secondly, producer services between GDP and employment remained stable development; again, from the degree of agglomeration, Xinjiang overall concentration level is low; finally, total factor productivity the productive service industry of Xinjiang is the highest, the development status of the industry is the most balanced, no particular industry. The fifth chapter, through the empirical analysis, discusses the influencing factors of the development of Xinjiang's productive service industry. The conclusion shows that the order of influence on the development of producer services in Xinjiang is: Total Factor Productivity (TFPCH) coordination degree, economic development structure, capital accumulation, scientific innovation, economic extroversion degree, and human capital. The sixth chapter of this article suggests that the pertinent suggestions are made according to the above analysis. The seventh chapter of this article is summed up and prospected. This paper makes a summary of the research, and finds out the shortcomings of this paper and prospects for the areas to be studied.
【学位授予单位】：石河子大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F719

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