中国服务业增长的制度因素分析——基于拓展索洛模型的跨地区、跨行业实证研究

发布时间：2018-02-16 21:06

本文关键词： 服务业增长制度拓展索洛模型跨地区跨行业　出处：《南开经济研究》2013年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：服务业具有典型的制度密集型特征,本文基于中国市场化改革的制度背景,实证检验了政府支配经济资源的比重、非国有经济的发育程度、知识产权保护水平、城市化进程以及行业竞争程度等五个制度指标对1990—2010年全国28个省市服务业和新旧两种行业分类标准下各细分服务行业增长的影响。结果表明,政府主导的资源配置结构构成国内服务业增长的阻碍;非国有经济发展和城市化进程形成对服务产品的有效需求显著促进了国内服务业的增长;高质量的知识产权保护体系和充分的市场竞争有利于国内服务业的快速增长,而糟糕的产权保护和市场竞争环境则产生显著的负效应。
[Abstract]:The service industry has typical system-intensive characteristics. Based on the institutional background of China's market-oriented reform, this paper empirically tests the proportion of economic resources dominated by the government, the development degree of non-state-owned economy, and the level of intellectual property protection. The effects of five system indexes, such as urbanization process and industry competition degree, on the growth of service industries in 28 provinces and cities in China from 1990 to 2010, and the subdivision of service industries under the classification standards of new and old industries, the results show that, The government-led resource allocation structure constitutes a hindrance to the growth of domestic service industry, and the development of non-state-owned economy and the formation of effective demand for service products in the process of urbanization significantly promote the growth of domestic service industry. High quality intellectual property protection system and sufficient market competition are conducive to the rapid growth of domestic service industry, while poor property rights protection and market competition environment have significant negative effects.
【作者单位】：暨南大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“后危机时代全球分工发展趋势及其对我国经济发展的影响”(编号:09AZD015) 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目“中国现代产业体系研究”(编号:08JZD0014) 广东省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大攻关项目“全球分工模式的演变与广东产业新的竞争优势培育研究”(编号:10ZGXM79005)
【分类号】：F719;F224

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