山东省生产性服务业与制造业互动发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-17 00:01

本文选题：生产性服务业　切入点：制造业　出处：《山东大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：先行工业化国家的经验表明,服务业是促进经济增长和提高经济效率的重要源泉。其中提供中问投入服务,知识、技术要素最为密集的生产性服务业,产业发展水平已经成为衡量现代社会经济发达程度的重要标志之一,在促进产业结构升级、提高企业竞争力、带动技术创新等发面发挥着日益重的作用。生产性服务业内生于制造业,是分工专业化和产业结构高级化的重要表现,服务主导下的经济也将成为未来产业结构调整的目标。实现生产性服务业与制造业产业链条的紧密融合与渗透,以技术、管理、创新等专业化服务对生产流程进行重塑,是促进制造业向价值链高端环节延展,提升制造业产出效率的有效途径。经济结构调整和产业转型升级是目前山东省发展中面临的两大核心问题。山东省结构调整步伐较为缓慢,长期以来制造业一直是山东省经济发展的重要支柱,但呈现出内部结构不合理,高端制造业发展不够充分的弊端,并一度面临效率提升的瓶颈制约,阻碍了整体经济的发展。而生产性服务业发展滞后,直接导致了山东省第三产业整体层次和水平的落后。寻求制造业效率提升的新型动力,实现产业结构的优化升级,是目前山东省经济发展中急需解决的重要问题。本文首先在回顾国内外学者研究的基础上,采用了多元化的分析视角,从产业结构演进、产业分工、价值链、布局影响、要素流动视角五个方面,阐述了生产性服务业与制造业互动发展的内在机制。运用投入产出分析方法,从行业整体、不同制造业类型、细分行业的角度研究山东省生产性服务业与制造业的互动需求和产业波及影响,明确其在经济发展中的地位、作用以及未来发展的方向。通过宏观数据分析山东省产业发展的现状及存在的问题,在此基础上构建面板数据计量模型,从制造业对生产性服务业总体发展的影响,和生产性服务业对制造业效率提升的促进作用两个方面进行实证检验。最后结合山东省经济发展的实际情况,从产业发展政策和重点行业建设两个角度,为促进产业良性互动进行政策导向方面的探讨。
[Abstract]:The experience of the leading industrialized countries has shown that the service industry is an important source of economic growth and economic efficiency. The producer services, which provide the most intensive input services, knowledge and technology elements, The level of industrial development has become one of the important symbols to measure the degree of economic development in modern society. It promotes the upgrading of industrial structure and the competitiveness of enterprises. The endogenous producer service industry, born in manufacturing, is an important manifestation of division of labor, specialization, and upgrading of industrial structure. The service-oriented economy will also become the target of the future industrial structure adjustment. It will realize the close integration and penetration of producer service industry and manufacturing industry chain, and reshape the production process with specialized services such as technology, management, innovation, etc. It is an effective way to promote the extension of manufacturing to the high end of the value chain and to improve the efficiency of manufacturing output. The adjustment of economic structure and the upgrading of industrial transformation are the two core problems facing the development of Shandong Province. The pace of structural adjustment in Shandong Province is relatively slow, and the manufacturing industry has long been an important pillar of the economic development of Shandong Province. However, the internal structure is unreasonable, the development of high-end manufacturing industry is not sufficient, and once faced with the bottleneck of efficiency improvement, which hinders the overall economic development, while the development of producer services lags behind. It is an important problem that needs to be solved urgently in the economic development of Shandong Province to seek a new motive force to improve the efficiency of manufacturing industry and to realize the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure as a direct result of the backwardness of the overall level and level of the tertiary industry in Shandong Province. On the basis of reviewing the research of domestic and foreign scholars, this paper adopts a diversified analysis perspective, from five aspects: industrial structure evolution, industrial division of labor, value chain, layout influence, factor flow perspective. This paper expounds the internal mechanism of the interactive development of producer service industry and manufacturing industry, using the input-output analysis method, from the industry as a whole, different types of manufacturing, From the angle of subdivision industry, this paper studies the interactive demand and industry ripple effect of producer service industry and manufacturing industry in Shandong Province, and clarifies its position in economic development. Based on the macro data analysis of the current situation and existing problems of Shandong's industrial development, a panel data econometric model is constructed to analyze the impact of manufacturing on the overall development of producer services. Finally, combining with the actual situation of economic development in Shandong Province, from two angles of industrial development policy and key industry construction, In order to promote the benign interaction of industry policy-oriented approach.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F424;F719

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