生产性服务业FDI对经济增长的渠道效应研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 17:09

本文选题：生产性服务业　切入点：外商直接投资　出处：《首都经济贸易大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：从国际分工的必然趋势来说,生产性服务业从制造业脱离并独立成为经济增长支柱之一,是发达国家普遍经历的产业变革过程。全球存在的双“70”定律(1)也梳理了现阶段先进生产性服务业在发达国家的经济地位。经济联盟的建立、区域合作关系的确立,使得相应政策更为宽松化,从而更有利于资本和技术的加速流动。在国内,十二五规划中有一章明确提出要“加快发展生产性服务业”,而当下的十三五规划更是列举出相关重点研究项目,如服务业发展重点和制度研究。我国对生产性服务业的重视程度可见一斑,也为生产性服务业公司提供了跨国经营的可能。同时,东道国自身禀赋(如经济现状、政治环境、制度法规、教育程度、基础设施建设等),也会对资本积累、技术溢出、收入引导和产业结构的吸收程度产生一定干扰。在这种情形下,研究生产性服务业FDI对东道国的不同影响渠道的效果程度和作用机理就显得尤为重要。本文通过现状解读、理论推导与实证分析,归结出生产性服务业FDI四种主要渠道效应的具体效果和逻辑机理,从而得出关于进一步改善生产性服务业FDI经济增长效应的对策建议。文章分为六部分进行论述。第一章,对研究的背景、意义、方法、创新与不足进行介绍,并对国外研究动态进行梳理总结;第二章,对经济增长和生产性FDI相关理论基础进行概述总结,并通过定性和定量方法规定生产性服务业的概念界定及其细分行业;第三章,对生产性服务业与经济增长的总体现状及影响渠道进行描述性分析,并对我国生产性服务业FDI的结构性特征进行归类汇总,包括地域和行业特征;第四章,对主要的四种影响渠道及FDI的经济增长效应进行理论分析;第五章,利用回归模型计算出生产性服务业FDI对经济的两级影响系数;第六章,得出基本的结论点,并对资本积累、技术溢出、收入引导、产业结构和其他因素等方面给出的政策建议。
[Abstract]:In terms of the inevitable trend in the international division of labour, producer services have moved away from manufacturing and become one of the pillars of economic growth, It is a process of industrial transformation generally experienced by developed countries. The existence of double "70" laws in the world also combs the economic status of advanced producer services in developed countries at the present stage, the establishment of economic alliances and the establishment of regional cooperation relations. Making the corresponding policies more liberal, thus more conducive to the accelerated flow of capital and technology. There is a chapter in the 12th Five-Year Plan that explicitly proposes to "accelerate the development of producer services." the current 13th Five-Year Plan also lists relevant key research projects. For example, the research on the development of service industry and system. The degree of attention to producer services in China can be seen as well as the possibility of transnational operation for producer service companies. At the same time, the host country has its own endowment (such as economic status, political environment, etc.). Institutional regulations, education levels, infrastructure construction, etc., can also interfere with capital accumulation, technological spillover, income guidance and the degree of absorption of industrial structure. In this case, It is particularly important to study the effect and mechanism of producer service industry (FDI) on different influence channels of host country. The concrete effect and logical mechanism of the four main channel effects of producer service industry (FDI) are summed up, and the countermeasures and suggestions for further improving the economic growth effect of producer service industry (FDI) are obtained. The article is divided into six parts. The background, significance, method, innovation and deficiency of the research are introduced. The second chapter summarizes the theoretical basis of economic growth and productive FDI. And through qualitative and quantitative methods to define the concept of producer services and the subdivision of industries; chapter III, the overall situation of producer services and economic growth and impact channels for descriptive analysis, The structural characteristics of producer service industry (FDI) in China are classified and summarized, including regional and industry characteristics; chapter four, theoretical analysis of the four main influence channels and the economic growth effect of FDI; chapter five, The regression model is used to calculate the two-level influence coefficient of producer service industry (FDI) on the economy. In chapter 6, the basic conclusions are drawn, and the policy suggestions on capital accumulation, technology spillover, income guidance, industrial structure and other factors are given.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F719;F832.6;F124.1

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