美容连锁行业实施ERP的有效模式与保障机制研究

发布时间：2018-03-27 23:08

本文选题：ERP　切入点：美容连锁行业　出处：《哈尔滨理工大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：ERP（Enterprise Resource Planning），企业资源计划的简称。是企业加强管理信息化建设的重要手段。它主要利用计算机技术对企业的整个供应链进行综合管理，重组企业内部的业务流程、优化企业资源配置采用实现计划和事中控制的思想实现精益生产，提高企业的综合竞争力。美容行业随着我国经济的快速发展也迎来自己的发展的春天。但是，行业的不断发展和落后的管理体制之间的矛盾越发突出。利用ERP对于整个行业的发展水平、实现行业的可持续发展至关重要。本文在绪论部分对ERP进行了详细的综述，主要包括ERP的基本管理思想及国内外的研究现状，简述了我国美容行业发展面临的机遇和挑战，及其需要实现的管理功能。基于上述现状，本文首先分析了美容行业对ERP系统的分析，主要包括ERP在我国实际运用的现状及其在运用过程中所出现的问题。我国美容行业的发展现状及其主要存在的问题。并且结合二者的现状对美容行业采用ERP系统进行了需求分析。据以上分析结果，本文设计出符合美容行业特点的ERP系统的各功能模块。并且将ERP系统和POS（Point of sale）系统进行集成，完成美容行业ERP系统的整个模式设计。然后，对于系统实际运行的保障机制进行研究，包括项目实施前的准备工作、实施过程中的过程管理工作、实施最后阶段的总结、反馈，以及整个过程中可能存在的风险预测及应对措施。最后，由于行业目前还没有实际采用ERP的企业，所以对ERP的实施效益进行预评估。并给出满足ERP考核需求和行业特点的评估方法。
[Abstract]:ERP(Enterprise Resource planning is an important means for enterprises to strengthen the construction of management information. It mainly uses computer technology to manage the whole supply chain of enterprises, and reorganizes the business processes inside the enterprises. The optimization of enterprise resource allocation realizes lean production with the idea of realizing plan and in-process control, and improves the comprehensive competitiveness of enterprises. With the rapid development of China's economy, the beauty industry has also ushered in its own spring of development. However, the contradiction between the continuous development of the industry and the backward management system is becoming more and more prominent. It is very important to realize the sustainable development of the industry. In the introduction part, this paper gives a detailed overview of ERP, including the basic management ideas of ERP and the current research situation at home and abroad, and briefly describes the opportunities and challenges faced by the development of the beauty industry in China, as well as the management functions that need to be realized. Based on the above situation, this paper first analyzes the beauty industry to the ERP system analysis, It mainly includes the actual application of ERP in our country and the problems that appear in the process of application. The development situation and main problems of beauty industry in our country are also discussed. The ERP system is adopted in the beauty industry in combination with the present situation of both. Requirement analysis is carried out. According to the above analysis results, this paper designs the functional modules of ERP system, which accords with the characteristics of beauty industry, and integrates the ERP system and POS(Point of Sale system to complete the whole pattern design of ERP system in beauty industry. The guarantee mechanism for the actual operation of the system is studied, including the preparatory work before the implementation of the project, the process management work in the implementation process, the summary of the implementation of the final stage, the feedback, And the risk forecast and countermeasures that may exist in the whole process. Finally, because there is no enterprise adopting ERP in the industry at present, the benefit of ERP implementation is pre-evaluated, and the evaluation method to meet the needs of ERP assessment and the characteristics of the industry is given.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F270.7;F719.9

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