中国科技服务业区域非均衡发展及影响因素研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 02:23

本文选题：科技服务业　切入点：聚类分析　出处：《科技管理研究》2016年01期

【摘要】：科技服务业对科技创新有关键的支撑推动作用,是现代服务业的重要组成部分,是推动产业结构升级优化的关键产业。面对未来创新经济发展的要求,我国科技服务业在体制机制方面存在诸多不适应性。在分析我国科技服务业发展水平的基础上,利用1995—2012年中国各省级行政区科技服务业有关数据,通过空间基尼系数等,解析中国科技服务业空间集聚发展态势,运用层次聚类分析法考察我国科技服务业存在的区域非均衡性,在计量模型框架下识别中国科技服务业发展的关键性影响因素,对作为现代服务业发展新业态的科技服务业,分别从横向支撑体系、纵向支撑体系、结构支撑体系以及不同区域发展路径提出推进中国科技服务业发展的对策。
[Abstract]:Science and technology service industry plays a key role in supporting and promoting scientific and technological innovation. It is an important part of modern service industry and a key industry to promote the upgrading and optimization of industrial structure. On the basis of analyzing the level of development of science and technology service industry in China, using the relevant data of science and technology service industry in the provincial administrative region of China from 1995 to 2012, through the spatial Gini coefficient, etc., there is a lot of inadaptability in the system and mechanism of science and technology service industry in our country. This paper analyzes the development trend of spatial agglomeration of Chinese science and technology service industry, investigates the regional disequilibrium of Chinese science and technology service industry by using hierarchical cluster analysis, and identifies the key influencing factors of the development of Chinese science and technology service industry under the framework of econometric model. As a new form of development of modern service industry, this paper puts forward countermeasures to promote the development of China's scientific and technological service industry from the horizontal support system, vertical support system, structural support system and different regional development paths.
【作者单位】：北京大学政府管理学院;北京大学中国城市管理研究中心;
【基金】：中国博士后科学基金项目“中国科技服务业集聚的空间演化机理及影响因素研究”(2015M570001) 国家自然科学基金项目“我国区域空间结构演化机理、影响因素及其优化研究”(41171099)
【分类号】：F719

【共引文献】