江西省生产性服务业发展研究
本文选题:生产性服务业 切入点:影响因素 出处:《南昌航空大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:从上个世纪八十年代中后期开始,随着全球产业结构的深度调整,服务型经济开始占据世界经济的主导地位。生产性服务业作为服务型经济的代表产业,在发达国家的国民经济中占据了越来越高的比重。从全球经济发展角度来看,生产性服务业是增速最快的行业。而作为“中间投入”的生产性服务业,与地区经济发展水平、制造业发达程度、专业分工程度以及城市化等等因素之间具有紧密的联系。根据相关研究来看,国内外研究者对于生产性服务业的发展研究十分重视。国内对于生产性服务业发展的机理、影响因素、发展路径等都有相当多的研究,但目前大多数研究的研究对象多集中于东部发达地区的城市或者省份。对于经济较为落后的省份的生产性服务业发展研究较少。因此,本文立足江西省经济社会现状和生产性服务业发展实际,依据主要影响因素进行逐一分析,找出江西省生产性服务业发展中存在的问题,并提出有针对性地促进江西生产性服务业发展的战略构想和政策建议。在以上分析思路的基础上,本文分为六个章节:第一章系统性地介绍了本文的研究背景、研究意义、研究的主要内容、研究的主要方法以及研究结构框架。第二章在整理和回顾前人对于生产性服务业发展研究的基础上,明确本文研究的生产性服务业的概念、特点和具体行业,指出对其发展具有重要影响意义的主要因素,并点明本文的研究方向。第三章对江西省生产性服务业发展现状从宏观、中观和微观三个层面展开。在回顾江西经济社会发展概况的基础上,依据对比分析、因子分析和聚类分析等分析方法,对江西省经济社会发展情况、全省生产性服务业发展现状、各地市生产性服务业发展现状以及行业之间发展的现状进行系统分析,并指出生产性服务业在发展过程中所存在的问题。第四章在前文分析的基础上,通过文献研究、专家访谈和实地调研等方法,确定对生产性服务业发展具有重大影响意义的变量指标,构建相应的理论模型,使用EViews软件进行多元回归分析,对变量指标进行实证分析,发现对全省生产性服务业发展影响最大的是政府支出以及外商直接投资。而各地市生产性服务业发展影响最大的是工业化发展程度。第五章在前文分析的基础上提出江西省生产性服务业发展的战略规划、产业布局以及政策建议。提出江西省生产性服务业的发展应该紧紧遵循“集中力量做大南昌,重点依托赣州九江”的发展原则,集中全省有限的资源,打造南昌核心增长极和赣州九江副中心。第六章总结全文的结论和不足,并指出未来进一步的研究方向。
[Abstract]:Since the middle and late eighties of last century, with the deep adjustment of the global industrial structure, the service economy began to occupy the leading position of the world economy.As the representative industry of service economy, producer service industry occupies more and more proportion in the national economy of developed countries.From the point of view of global economic development, producer services is the fastest growing industry.As a "intermediate input", producer service industry is closely related to the level of regional economic development, the degree of manufacturing development, the degree of specialization and urbanization, and so on.According to the relevant research, researchers at home and abroad attach great importance to the development of producer services.There are quite a lot of studies on the development mechanism, influencing factors and development paths of producer services in China, but most of the current research objects are concentrated on cities or provinces in the eastern developed regions.There is little research on the development of producer services in the economically backward provinces.Therefore, based on the present economic and social situation of Jiangxi Province and the actual development of producer services, this paper analyzes the main influencing factors one by one, and finds out the problems existing in the development of producer services in Jiangxi Province.The strategic conception and policy suggestions of promoting the development of producer service industry in Jiangxi province are put forward.On the basis of the above analysis, this paper is divided into six chapters: the first chapter systematically introduces the research background, research significance, the main contents of the research, the main methods of the research and the framework of the research.On the basis of reviewing the previous researches on the development of producer services, the second chapter clarifies the concept, characteristics and specific industries of producer services studied in this paper, and points out the main factors that have important influence on the development of producer services.And points out the research direction of this paper.The third chapter discusses the present situation of producer service industry in Jiangxi Province from three aspects: macroscopic, meso and micro.On the basis of reviewing the general situation of Jiangxi's economic and social development, and according to the methods of comparative analysis, factor analysis and cluster analysis, this paper analyzes the economic and social development of Jiangxi Province and the present situation of producer service industry in Jiangxi Province.The present situation of producer service industry in various cities and cities is analyzed systematically, and the problems existing in the process of development of producer service industry are pointed out.By using EViews software to carry out multivariate regression analysis and empirical analysis of variables, it is found that government expenditure and foreign direct investment (FDI) have the greatest impact on the development of producer services in the province.And each prefecture producer service industry development influence most is industrialization development degree.The fifth chapter puts forward the strategic planning, industrial layout and policy recommendations for the development of producer services in Jiangxi Province based on the previous analysis.It is suggested that the development of producer service industry in Jiangxi Province should closely follow the development principle of "concentrate efforts to make Nanchang bigger and rely on Ganzhou Jiujiang", concentrate the limited resources of the province, build Nanchang core growth pole and Ganzhou Jiujiang sub-center.The sixth chapter summarizes the conclusions and shortcomings of the paper and points out the future direction of further research.
【学位授予单位】:南昌航空大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F719
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