行业结构、地区结构与我国第三产业的发展

发布时间：2018-04-26 05:40

本文选题：行业结构 + 地区结构　；参考：《地域研究与开发》2012年05期

【摘要】：基于2000—2009年相关统计数据,从行业结构和地区结构2个角度,深刻分析了我国第三产业增长的构成。从行业结构看,各行业对第三产业增长的贡献既取决于各行业本身占第三产业的比重,又取决于行业的发展速度。自2000年以来以金融业、房地产业、信息服务业等为代表的新兴产业对第三产业的作用力越来越大,有效地促进了第三产业增长,而以交通运输为代表的传统流通部门对第三产业增长的贡献逐步减弱。因此,合理发展新兴产业将是有效拉动我国第三产业快速增长的有效途径。从地区结构看,无论从第三产业本身还是从内部各行业,都出现不同程度的空间集聚,但新兴行业的集聚程度要大于传统行业;2000—2009年东部地区对我国第三产业增长的贡献率最大;贡献率的省份集中度很高,但在集中的基础上出现了有条件的扩散,一些经济总量较大的省份对第三产业增长的贡献逐步增加;而经济总量较小的省份对第三产业增长的贡献有微弱减少的趋势。
[Abstract]:Based on the relevant statistical data from 2000 to 2009, the composition of tertiary industry growth in China is analyzed from two angles of industry structure and regional structure. From the perspective of industry structure, the contribution of each industry to the growth of tertiary industry depends not only on the proportion of each industry itself to the tertiary industry, but also on the development speed of the industry. Since 2000, the emerging industries, such as financial industry, real estate industry, information service industry and so on, have exerted more and more force on the tertiary industry, effectively promoting the growth of the third industry. The contribution of the traditional circulation sector to the growth of the tertiary industry is gradually weakened. Therefore, the rational development of emerging industries will be an effective way to stimulate the rapid growth of China's tertiary industry. From the perspective of regional structure, whether from the tertiary industry itself or from the internal industries, there are different degrees of spatial agglomeration. However, the degree of agglomeration of emerging industries is greater than that of traditional industries, and the contribution rate of the eastern region to the growth of the tertiary industry in China from 2000 to 2009 is the largest. The provincial concentration rate of the contribution rate is very high, but on the basis of the concentration, conditional diffusion appears. The contribution of some provinces with large economic volume to the growth of the tertiary industry is gradually increasing, while the contribution of the provinces with small economic aggregate to the growth of the tertiary industry is decreasing slightly.
【作者单位】：石家庄邮电职业技术学院邮政通信管理系;河北师范大学资源与环境科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(40901068)
【分类号】：F719;F224

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