大仝数码软件服务外包平台项目投资研究
发布时间：2018-08-08 16:17
【摘要】：软件外包是一些发达国家的企业将他们的一些非核心的软件项目通过外包的形式交给人力资源成本相对较低的国家的公司开发,以达到降低软件开发成本的目的。众所周知,软件开发的成本70%是人力资源成本,所以,降低人力数据是人力资源成本将有效地降低软件开发的成本。软件和服务外包既是高新技术产业的一种,也属于现代服务业的范畴。因为其具有高技术含量,高经济效益,无污染等极具优势的特点,所以一直是我国提倡大力发展的朝阳产业之一。国内最初开展软件外包业务的地区集中在北京、上海、大连、深圳和天津,但由于上述地区的综合成本的大幅上升,导致编码工作部分的成本已经接近国外的成本,外国企业向这些地区发包编码业务已经利润很小了,软件开发其它环节的成本也在大幅上升。成本是外国发包软件商最优先考虑的重要因素。从2006年起,随着全球经济市场整体疲软,接包地区的固定成本、人力资源成本等条件上升速度较快,编码业务及其它信息服务等业务很多的国外发包企业都在逐步向人力资源成本较低的内地转移。吉林省凭借与日本的地缘、语音、大学教育、软件行业基础等联系紧密的优势,已经开始了软件外包业务,并取得了初步成绩。目前,吉林省共有软件企业800多家,其中开展软件外包的企业有110多家,年外包总收入约400万美元,从事软件外包的企业平均每户软件技术人员在30人左右,规模小,技术实力弱,技术单一,项目管理能力弱,缺乏专业测试能力,不能承接超过100人/月等大型软件外包的定单,这严重制约了软件外包业务的迅速开展。 本文通过对吉林省内软件外包业龙头企业大仝数码科技股份有限公司的软件外包平台项目投资做详细论证,通过研究分析软件外包业务在吉林地区市场的定位。并对其投资运营情况做环比评测,并探索该行业的资金运营情况和管理模式。在此基础上寻找该行业的管理经验并提出合理化的政策建议。 第一章主要讲述论文题目的目的及意义,说明论文的研究内容以及研究方法。属于基础性的范畴。 第二章对国内外的投资的相关理论文献做相关评述,并研究国内外的软件服务外包发展现状,作出分析。 第三章对论文项目的投资做概况描述。 第四章软件服务外包平台项目,研究分析目标市场,主要技术经济指标,及效益预测并作出财务评价。 第五章对可能受到的风险作出分析,并找出解决对策。 第六章,结论和建议。
[Abstract]:Software outsourcing is that some enterprises in developed countries hand over some non-core software projects to the companies in countries with relatively low human resource cost through outsourcing in order to reduce the cost of software development. As we all know, 70% of the cost of software development is the cost of human resources, so reducing the cost of human resources is the cost of human resources will effectively reduce the cost of software development. Software and service outsourcing is not only a kind of high-tech industry, but also a category of modern service industry. Because of its advantages of high technology, high economic benefit and no pollution, it has always been one of the sunrise industries in our country. The original software outsourcing areas in China are concentrated in Beijing, Shanghai, Dalian, Shenzhen and Tianjin. However, due to the sharp increase in the comprehensive costs in these areas, the cost of coding work has already approached those of foreign countries. Foreign companies are already making little profit by contracting out coding businesses in these areas, and the cost of other parts of software development is rising sharply. Cost is the most important factor that foreign software vendors give priority to. Since 2006, with the overall weakness of the global economic market, fixed costs, human resources costs and other conditions in the contracting areas have increased more rapidly. Many foreign contracting enterprises, such as coding business and other information services, are gradually transferring to the hinterland where the cost of human resources is lower. With the advantages of close connection with Japan, such as geography, voice, university education, software industry foundation, Jilin Province has already started software outsourcing business, and has made initial achievements. At present, there are more than 800 software enterprises in Jilin Province, of which more than 110 are engaged in software outsourcing, with a total annual outsourcing income of about 4 million US dollars. The average number of software technicians per household in software outsourcing enterprises is about 30, and the scale is small. The technical strength is weak, the technology is single, the project management ability is weak, lacks the specialized test ability, cannot undertake the large-scale software outsourcing order such as more than 100 person / month, which seriously restricts the software outsourcing business to develop rapidly. This paper makes a detailed demonstration on the investment of software outsourcing platform project of Datong Digital Technology Co., Ltd., a leading enterprise of software outsourcing industry in Jilin Province, and analyzes the orientation of software outsourcing business in Jilin region market. The investment and operation of the industry are compared with each other, and the capital operation and management mode of the industry are explored. On this basis, to look for the industry management experience and put forward rational policy recommendations. The first chapter mainly describes the topic and significance of the paper, explains the research content and research methods. Belong to the basic category. The second chapter reviews the related theories of domestic and foreign investment, and analyzes the current situation of software service outsourcing at home and abroad. The third chapter gives a general description of the investment of the thesis project. The fourth chapter is the software service outsourcing platform project, which studies and analyzes the target market, the main technical and economic indicators, and the forecast of benefits and makes financial evaluation. Chapter five analyzes the possible risks and finds out the countermeasures. Chapter VI, conclusions and recommendations.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F719;F416.672
本文编号：2172336
[Abstract]:Software outsourcing is that some enterprises in developed countries hand over some non-core software projects to the companies in countries with relatively low human resource cost through outsourcing in order to reduce the cost of software development. As we all know, 70% of the cost of software development is the cost of human resources, so reducing the cost of human resources is the cost of human resources will effectively reduce the cost of software development. Software and service outsourcing is not only a kind of high-tech industry, but also a category of modern service industry. Because of its advantages of high technology, high economic benefit and no pollution, it has always been one of the sunrise industries in our country. The original software outsourcing areas in China are concentrated in Beijing, Shanghai, Dalian, Shenzhen and Tianjin. However, due to the sharp increase in the comprehensive costs in these areas, the cost of coding work has already approached those of foreign countries. Foreign companies are already making little profit by contracting out coding businesses in these areas, and the cost of other parts of software development is rising sharply. Cost is the most important factor that foreign software vendors give priority to. Since 2006, with the overall weakness of the global economic market, fixed costs, human resources costs and other conditions in the contracting areas have increased more rapidly. Many foreign contracting enterprises, such as coding business and other information services, are gradually transferring to the hinterland where the cost of human resources is lower. With the advantages of close connection with Japan, such as geography, voice, university education, software industry foundation, Jilin Province has already started software outsourcing business, and has made initial achievements. At present, there are more than 800 software enterprises in Jilin Province, of which more than 110 are engaged in software outsourcing, with a total annual outsourcing income of about 4 million US dollars. The average number of software technicians per household in software outsourcing enterprises is about 30, and the scale is small. The technical strength is weak, the technology is single, the project management ability is weak, lacks the specialized test ability, cannot undertake the large-scale software outsourcing order such as more than 100 person / month, which seriously restricts the software outsourcing business to develop rapidly. This paper makes a detailed demonstration on the investment of software outsourcing platform project of Datong Digital Technology Co., Ltd., a leading enterprise of software outsourcing industry in Jilin Province, and analyzes the orientation of software outsourcing business in Jilin region market. The investment and operation of the industry are compared with each other, and the capital operation and management mode of the industry are explored. On this basis, to look for the industry management experience and put forward rational policy recommendations. The first chapter mainly describes the topic and significance of the paper, explains the research content and research methods. Belong to the basic category. The second chapter reviews the related theories of domestic and foreign investment, and analyzes the current situation of software service outsourcing at home and abroad. The third chapter gives a general description of the investment of the thesis project. The fourth chapter is the software service outsourcing platform project, which studies and analyzes the target market, the main technical and economic indicators, and the forecast of benefits and makes financial evaluation. Chapter five analyzes the possible risks and finds out the countermeasures. Chapter VI, conclusions and recommendations.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F719;F416.672
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