当代商务酒店空间与尺度研究

发布时间：2018-08-19 06:42

【摘要】：空间尺度的发展历程是人类对空间探求的主客观统一的实践过程。方法虽有多种,但最终会归结到“为人”的尺度这一根本点上来,并以此来衡量这个客观世界。空间作为被认识的客观存在,是通过人主观评价才产生其客观规定,即人借助个体感知,结合社会成长经验,对空间距离、大小、轻重、比例等诸多属性做出视知觉的判断标准,当达到个人最佳感受状态时,笔者称之为人享尺度。而人享空间的载体有多种不同的形式,笔者以商务酒店空间为有限物质尺度作为人体尺度的承载媒介,并围绕吃、穿、住、行、娱等活动进行空间尺度研究。随着人们生活水平的提高,人们追求物质与精神享受的愿望不断增长,人们对酒店不仅仅要有住宿、休闲娱乐活动等基本功能与配套设施,还要求具有鲜明的区特色、充满丰富历史文化内涵的空间环境。只有这样才能在多元社会竞争压力下,创造出符合商务酒店空间发展的新尺度。在物质与精神双重需求下,商务酒店作为旅馆的一种新类型功能空间产生了。随着工业革命的发展和信息化时代的到来,人们的商务经济交往日益频繁,城市商务酒店作为酒店业中的一种重要形态,在其中占有重要的地位,这就要求我们的设计从业人员应认真研究和分析对象。本文的研究对象是商务酒店的空间尺度,从主客观的空间需求入手,不断地对空间尺度进行着创新性理解,使功能性的客观尺度、人享尺度能更好地结合,以做出个性表达的创新尺度设计,并随时代进步,规划出管理社会的有效尺度。首先,本文介绍了选题的意义和国内外的研究现状及课题研究的内容和目标。其次,从商务酒店的产生和发展到商务酒店的概念和类型,探讨酒店空间的组成和特征以及在不同地域文化的背景对商务型酒店定位的影响。文章通过研究商务酒店空间中人的行为活动心理,来探讨商务酒店空间的功能,以及在设计研究中更好地体现出商务主题文化,提升商务酒店的品质。本文最后结合实例从空间尺度设计的角度探索商务酒店空间的设计方法,研究目前国内商务酒店空间的优缺点及对今后商务酒店设计提升的启示。思考商务酒店如何定位和如何营造主题文化氛围,最终达到提高商务酒店商业和文化价值的目的。
[Abstract]:The development of spatial scale is a process of subjective and objective unification of human being's exploration of space. Although there are many methods, they will come down to the fundamental point of "being human" and measure the objective world. Space, as the objective existence of being recognized, comes into being through subjective evaluation of human beings, that is to say, with the help of individual perception, combined with social growth experience, space distance, size, weight and weight can be obtained. Proportion and other attributes make the judgment standard of visual perception, when reaching the state of personal best feeling, the author calls it the scale of human enjoyment. However, there are many different forms of the carrier of human space. The author takes The Business Inn space as the limited material scale as the carrying medium of human body scale, and carries on the spatial scale research around eating, dressing, living, traveling, entertainment and so on. With the improvement of people's living standard, people's desire to pursue material and spiritual enjoyment is increasing. People should not only have basic functions and supporting facilities such as accommodation, leisure and entertainment activities, but also have distinct regional characteristics. Full of rich historical and cultural connotation of the space environment. Only in this way can we create a new scale in accordance with the development of The Business Inn space under the pressure of pluralistic social competition. In the dual demand of material and spirit, The Business Inn as a new type of hotel functional space emerged. With the development of the industrial revolution and the arrival of the information age, people's business and economic exchanges become more and more frequent. Urban The Business Inn, as an important form of hotel industry, plays an important role in it. This requires that our design practitioners should seriously study and analyze the object. The research object of this paper is the spatial scale of The Business Inn. Starting with the subjective and objective spatial requirements, the spatial scale is continuously innovatively understood, so that the functional objective scale and the human enjoyment scale can be better combined. In order to make individual expression of innovative scale design, and with the progress of the times, planning the effective scale of management society. First of all, this paper introduces the significance of the topic, domestic and foreign research status and research content and objectives. Secondly, from the emergence and development of The Business Inn to the concept and type of The Business Inn, the paper discusses the composition and characteristics of hotel space and the influence of the background of different regional culture on the orientation of commercial hotel. This paper discusses the function of The Business Inn space by studying the psychology of human behavior and activity in The Business Inn space, and better embodies the culture of business theme and improves the quality of The Business Inn in the design research. In the end, this paper explores the design method of The Business Inn space from the point of view of spatial scale design, and studies the advantages and disadvantages of domestic The Business Inn space and its inspiration to the future The Business Inn design. Thinking about how to position The Business Inn and how to create the theme cultural atmosphere, and finally achieve the purpose of enhancing the commercial and cultural value of The Business Inn.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F719;TU247

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