网络中心性、知识创新能力与KIBS创新绩效的关系研究

发布时间：2018-11-16 08:52

【摘要】：随着世界经济重心逐渐向服务业的转移,我国也越来越关注服务业的发展。近年来,服务业对于我国GDP的贡献逐年提升,其中知识密集型服务业是服务业的一个重要组成部分,它的发展对于我国服务业及其他行业的发展起着重要的推动作用。现有的文献资料显示知识密集型服务企业发展的根本在于知识,知识来源于创新,而创新就必然要求企业能够最大限度地发挥企业网络的力量以充分调配企业内外部资源并最终实现企业创新绩效的提升。知识密集型服务企业与其他非知识密集型服务企业在不同的社会网络关系中相互促进、共同发展,因此这类企业应注重建立合适的网络结构,同时不断提升自身的知识创新能力；未来知识密集型服务企业的发展将越来越取决于其网络关系能力及其知识创新能力。以往很多学者从网络关系的角度研究企业创新绩效,而本文从网络中心性的角度来探讨网络中心性、知识创新能力与知识密集型服务企业创新绩效的关系,本研究对于我国知识密集型服务企业及其整个行业的发展有着重要的理论和现实指导意义。本文把知识创新能力作为调节变量,将网络中心性、知识创新能力与知识密集型服务企业创新绩效结合起来,首先构建了网络中心性、知识创新能力与知识密集型服务企业创新绩效的理论关系模型。其次运用社会网络分析方法、问卷调查法、数理统计分析、实证研究等方法得出以下结论：(1)网络中心性的程度中心性和中介中心性均与知识密集型服务企业创新绩效有显著正相关关系,而亲近中心性与知识密集型服务企业创新绩效的正向关系并不显著；(2)知识创新能力与知识密集型服务企业创新绩效存在显著的正相关关系；(3)知识创新能力在网络中心性对知识密集型服务企业创新绩效的影响中起重要的调节作用。最后系统地总结了本文的研究成果及创新点：把网络中心性、知识创新能力与知识密集型服务企业创新绩效三者结合起来,其中将知识创新能力作为调节变量；同时还指出了本研究的局限性并为后续研究指明了方向。
[Abstract]:With the shift of the world economic center to the service industry, China is paying more and more attention to the development of the service industry. In recent years, the contribution of service industry to China's GDP has been increasing year by year, among which the knowledge-intensive service industry is an important part of the service industry, and its development plays an important role in promoting the development of our country's service industry and other industries. The existing literature shows that knowledge is fundamental to the development of knowledge-intensive service enterprises, and knowledge comes from innovation. Innovation will inevitably require enterprises to maximize the power of the enterprise network in order to fully allocate internal and external resources and ultimately achieve the improvement of enterprise innovation performance. Knowledge-intensive service enterprises and other non-knowledge-intensive service enterprises promote each other and develop together in different social network relationships. Therefore, such enterprises should pay attention to the establishment of appropriate network structure. At the same time, constantly improve their knowledge innovation ability; In the future, the development of knowledge-intensive service enterprises will depend more and more on their ability of network relationship and knowledge innovation. In the past, many scholars studied the performance of enterprise innovation from the angle of network relationship, but this paper discussed the relationship between network centrality, knowledge innovation ability and innovation performance of knowledge-intensive service enterprises from the angle of network centrality. This research has important theoretical and practical significance for the development of our country's knowledge-intensive service enterprises and their whole industry. This paper takes the knowledge innovation ability as the adjustment variable, combines the network centrality, the knowledge innovation ability and the knowledge intensive service enterprise innovation performance, first constructs the network centrality. The theoretical relationship model between knowledge innovation ability and innovation performance of knowledge intensive service enterprises. Secondly, using social network analysis method, questionnaire survey method, mathematical statistics analysis, Empirical research and other methods draw the following conclusions: (1) the degree of centrality of network centrality and intermediary centrality have significant positive correlation with the innovation performance of knowledge-intensive service enterprises. However, the positive relationship between closeness and innovation performance of knowledge-intensive service enterprises is not significant. (2) there is a significant positive correlation between knowledge innovation ability and innovation performance of knowledge-intensive service enterprises, and (3) knowledge innovation ability plays an important role in regulating the influence of network centrality on the innovation performance of knowledge-intensive service enterprises. Finally, the paper systematically summarizes the research results and innovation points of this paper: combining network centrality, knowledge innovation ability and innovation performance of knowledge-intensive service enterprises, in which knowledge innovation ability is taken as adjustment variable; At the same time, the limitations of this study are pointed out and the direction for further research is pointed out.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F272;F719

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