成都市星级酒店空间分布研究
发布时间：2018-12-09 10:00
【摘要】：随着我国经济的迅速发展，旅游业也随之蓬勃兴旺。人民生活水平的不断提高，外出旅游的需求越来越高；国际商务、经贸往来日益频繁以及国际游客人数的增加，促使我国酒店业也得到了快速发展。成都市作为我国西部的经济、政治和文化中心，拥有雄厚的旅游资源，旅游业发达。星级酒店作为住宿接待设施的一部分也为成都的发展做出了一定的贡献。探究成都市星级酒店的空间分布规律，对成都市的发展、商业用地的规划布局具有重要的现实意义和理论意义。 本文以成都市一星至五星级酒店（2012年11月由成都市旅游政务网发布）为研究对象，在ArcGIS和SPSS的技术支撑下，分别分析了成都市星级酒店空间分布特点以及影响因素分析。文章的主要结论有以下几点： （1）在星级饭店空间布局特征分析方面：本文运用最邻近距离分析方法，揭示了成都市星级酒店空间分布特点：①成都市星级酒店整体的分布以五主城区数量最多，周围区、县、市以都江堰市为最多。②五主城区中的星级酒店整体呈现集中分布；各星级酒店也呈现集中分布，表现出以天府广场为核心分布，高星级酒店在内圈，中低星级酒店逐渐向外渗透；且在商业区、交通要道、会展区附近分布集中，且在总数中占了较大比例，，此外还受产业集聚效应影响； （2）在影响星级酒店空间分布因子分析方面：结合国内外学者对酒店空间布局影响因素的研究以及相关数据资料的可获得性确定了影响星级饭店空间布局因子，根据1995-2011年（1998、2000、2002、2003年缺失）成都市的统计数据，对选定的变量因子进行多元逐步回归分析，回归模型显示年固定资产投资总额、出租车数量以及人口数量是影响成都市星级酒店空间分布的主要因素； （3）在系统分析成都市星级酒店空间分布特征及影响因子的基础上，本文还提出了相应的空间优化的建议：①加强宏观调控，引导城市各区星级酒店的合理布局；②优化市内交通要道星级酒店布局；③继续推进城市绿化、休闲游憩设施的建设；④与城市规划和城市旅游规划同步。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of our economy, tourism is booming. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for traveling is becoming higher and higher, and the international business, economic and trade exchanges and the increase of the number of international tourists have promoted the rapid development of the hotel industry in our country. As the economic, political and cultural center of western China, Chengdu has abundant tourism resources and developed tourism. Star-rated hotels as part of the accommodation reception facilities also contributed to the development of Chengdu. It is of great practical and theoretical significance to probe into the spatial distribution law of star hotels in Chengdu, which is of great practical and theoretical significance to the development of Chengdu and the planning and layout of commercial land. In this paper, one star to five star hotels in Chengdu (issued by Chengdu Tourism Government Network in November 2012) are taken as the research object. Under the technical support of ArcGIS and SPSS, the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of star hotels in Chengdu are analyzed respectively. The main conclusions of the paper are as follows: (1) in the space layout characteristics analysis of star hotels: this paper uses the nearest distance analysis method, The spatial distribution characteristics of star hotels in Chengdu are revealed as follows: (1) the total distribution of star hotels in Chengdu is the most in the five main urban areas, with the largest number in the surrounding areas, counties and cities in Dujiangyan, and the overall distribution of star hotels in the five main urban areas is concentrated; Each star hotel also presents concentrated distribution, showing the Tianfu Square as the core distribution, high star hotels inside the circle, medium and low star hotels gradually permeate the outside; And in the commercial district, the traffic road, will exhibition area near the distribution concentrated, and accounted for a large proportion of the total, in addition to the effect of industrial agglomeration; (2) in the aspect of spatial distribution factor analysis of star hotels: combined with the research on the influencing factors of hotel space layout and the availability of relevant data, this paper determines the spatial layout factors of star hotels. Based on the statistical data of Chengdu from 1995 to 2011 (1998 / 2000 / 2002, 2003 missing), the multivariate stepwise regression analysis of the selected variable factors was carried out, and the regression model showed the total fixed asset investment per year. The number of taxis and the population are the main factors that affect the spatial distribution of the star hotels in Chengdu. (3) based on the systematic analysis of the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of the star hotels in Chengdu, this paper also puts forward the corresponding suggestions of space optimization: (1) strengthening the macro-control to guide the rational layout of the star hotels in all parts of the city; (2) optimizing the star hotel layout of urban transportation routes; (3) continuing to promote the construction of urban greening and recreational facilities; (4) synchronizing with urban planning and urban tourism planning.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F719
本文编号：2369198
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of our economy, tourism is booming. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for traveling is becoming higher and higher, and the international business, economic and trade exchanges and the increase of the number of international tourists have promoted the rapid development of the hotel industry in our country. As the economic, political and cultural center of western China, Chengdu has abundant tourism resources and developed tourism. Star-rated hotels as part of the accommodation reception facilities also contributed to the development of Chengdu. It is of great practical and theoretical significance to probe into the spatial distribution law of star hotels in Chengdu, which is of great practical and theoretical significance to the development of Chengdu and the planning and layout of commercial land. In this paper, one star to five star hotels in Chengdu (issued by Chengdu Tourism Government Network in November 2012) are taken as the research object. Under the technical support of ArcGIS and SPSS, the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of star hotels in Chengdu are analyzed respectively. The main conclusions of the paper are as follows: (1) in the space layout characteristics analysis of star hotels: this paper uses the nearest distance analysis method, The spatial distribution characteristics of star hotels in Chengdu are revealed as follows: (1) the total distribution of star hotels in Chengdu is the most in the five main urban areas, with the largest number in the surrounding areas, counties and cities in Dujiangyan, and the overall distribution of star hotels in the five main urban areas is concentrated; Each star hotel also presents concentrated distribution, showing the Tianfu Square as the core distribution, high star hotels inside the circle, medium and low star hotels gradually permeate the outside; And in the commercial district, the traffic road, will exhibition area near the distribution concentrated, and accounted for a large proportion of the total, in addition to the effect of industrial agglomeration; (2) in the aspect of spatial distribution factor analysis of star hotels: combined with the research on the influencing factors of hotel space layout and the availability of relevant data, this paper determines the spatial layout factors of star hotels. Based on the statistical data of Chengdu from 1995 to 2011 (1998 / 2000 / 2002, 2003 missing), the multivariate stepwise regression analysis of the selected variable factors was carried out, and the regression model showed the total fixed asset investment per year. The number of taxis and the population are the main factors that affect the spatial distribution of the star hotels in Chengdu. (3) based on the systematic analysis of the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of the star hotels in Chengdu, this paper also puts forward the corresponding suggestions of space optimization: (1) strengthening the macro-control to guide the rational layout of the star hotels in all parts of the city; (2) optimizing the star hotel layout of urban transportation routes; (3) continuing to promote the construction of urban greening and recreational facilities; (4) synchronizing with urban planning and urban tourism planning.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F719
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