服务业就业占比的决定:“鲍莫尔-富克斯”模型再研究
发布时间:2019-01-06 18:18
【摘要】:利用"鲍莫尔-富克斯"模型的基本分析框架,本文构建了解释服务业就业占比的不同于原模型理论观点的两个理论。理论Ⅰ认为劳动生产率的变化通过供给、需求-价格、需求-工资三个渠道影响服务业就业占比。其中,服务业劳动生产率增长滞后会导致服务业就业占比下降。理论Ⅱ对服务业作了消费性和生产性的划分,这样,劳动生产率影响服务业占比的三个影响渠道都有了相当大的变化:(1)劳动生产率提高通过供给渠道导致服务业就业占比下降;(2)需求-价格渠道的作用削弱;(3)需求-工资渠道的作用加强。
[Abstract]:Based on the basic analysis framework of "Bower-Fuchs" model, this paper sets up two theories that explain the employment ratio of service industry, which is different from the original model theory. Theory I holds that the change of labor productivity affects the employment ratio of service industry through three channels: supply, demand-price and demand-wage. Among them, the service industry labor productivity growth lags will cause the service industry employment proportion decline. Theory II divides the service industry into consumption and production. The three influence channels of labor productivity influencing service industry have changed greatly: (1) the increase of labor productivity leads to the decrease of service industry employment proportion through supply channel; (2) the function of demand-price channel is weakened; (3) the function of demand-wage channel is strengthened.
【作者单位】: 南京大学经济学院;
【分类号】:F719;F249.2;F224
[Abstract]:Based on the basic analysis framework of "Bower-Fuchs" model, this paper sets up two theories that explain the employment ratio of service industry, which is different from the original model theory. Theory I holds that the change of labor productivity affects the employment ratio of service industry through three channels: supply, demand-price and demand-wage. Among them, the service industry labor productivity growth lags will cause the service industry employment proportion decline. Theory II divides the service industry into consumption and production. The three influence channels of labor productivity influencing service industry have changed greatly: (1) the increase of labor productivity leads to the decrease of service industry employment proportion through supply channel; (2) the function of demand-price channel is weakened; (3) the function of demand-wage channel is strengthened.
【作者单位】: 南京大学经济学院;
【分类号】:F719;F249.2;F224
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 邱小欢;;我国东部地区服务业增长特征分析:对鲍莫尔“成本病”的检验[J];经济问题探索;2010年06期
2 王俊;;服务业就业增长之谜:对鲍穆尔—富克斯假说的再检验[J];人口与经济;2008年06期
3 程大中;;收入效应、价格效应与中国的服务性消费[J];世界经济;2009年03期
【共引文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 何勇;;新技术下服务产品“虚拟化”探究[J];商业研究;2011年08期
2 朱轶;熊思敏;;我国服务业“成本病”及其就业效应——基于鲍穆尔—富克斯假说的区域检验与比较[J];财经科学;2010年03期
3 张颖熙;夏杰长;;服务消费结构升级的国际经验及其启示[J];重庆社会科学;2011年11期
4 张原;;中国服务业就业吸纳能力下降之谜——基于Baumal模型扩展的理论分析与实证研究[J];贵州财经学院学报;2011年01期
5 邹红;喻开志;;收入结构视角下扩大居民服务消费的实证研究——基于广东省城镇住户调查数据[J];财经科学;2013年05期
6 邓力平;王智p,
本文编号:2403152
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/jingjilunwen/fwjj/2403152.html