长沙市现代服务业的主导产业选择与发展研究

发布时间：2019-05-08 06:19

【摘要】：现代服务业已经成为当今社会重要的组成部分，成为推动现代经济发展的主要动力来源，对其他产业有巨大的影响力。目前，服务业占世界经济总量的比重达到70%左右，低收入国家服务业比重达到50%。促进现代服务业加快发展，是减少经济发展中能源资源消耗和环境污染、加快增长方式转变的迫切需要，也是有效增加就业、扩大消费需求对经济增长带动作用的重大举措。具体到长沙市，怎样因地制宜对现代服务业的主导行业进行选择，促进主导行业的优先发展，就成为具有重要现实意义的问题。长沙作为两型社会试验区，其发展目标是通过资源节约型、环境友好型社会建设的同时，能够加快经济发展，实现长沙在中部地区的崛起，所以现代服务业将成为长沙市经济社会发展极其重要的一环。本文主要从两方面来着手研究长沙市现代服务业主导产业选择。一方面是在综述国内外有关现代服务业发展和主导产业选择的研究成果基础上，从理论上阐述了现代服务业的内涵特征及分类、现代服务业主导产业选择基准。另一方面，，从多个视角来分析长沙市现代服务业结构变化，运用态势分析法归纳了长沙市现代服务业发展的现状；并且对长沙市现代服务业主导行业的选择进行了实证研究。文章基于《长沙统计年鉴》和《湖南统计年鉴》中的数据来进行实证分析，以及建立主导产业选择指标体系，运用SPSS软件来进行因子分析法研究，得出金融业、文化体育和娱乐业、科学研究技术服务和地质勘查业、租赁和商务服务业、交通运输和仓储邮政业是为长沙市现代服务业发展的主导行业，应该重点发展这些行业，使之更好更快地发展。
[Abstract]:Modern service industry has become an important part of modern society. It has become the main driving force to promote the development of modern economy and has great influence on other industries. At present, the service sector accounts for about 70% of the world economy, and low-income countries account for 50% of the world economy. To accelerate the development of modern service industry is an urgent need to reduce the consumption of energy resources and environmental pollution in economic development and to speed up the transformation of growth mode. It is also an important measure to effectively increase employment and expand the role of consumption demand on economic growth. As far as Changsha is concerned, how to choose the leading industry of modern service industry according to local conditions and promote the priority development of leading industry has become a problem of great practical significance. Changsha, as an experimental zone of two-oriented society, aims to accelerate economic development and realize the rise of Changsha in the central region through the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society. Therefore, the modern service industry will become a very important link in Changsha's economic and social development. This article mainly from two aspects to start to study Changsha modern service industry leading industry choice. On the one hand, on the basis of summarizing the research achievements about the development of modern service industry and the choice of leading industry at home and abroad, this paper expounds the connotation characteristics and classification of modern service industry, and the selection benchmark of modern service industry leading industry. On the other hand, this paper analyzes the structural changes of modern service industry in Changsha from many perspectives, summarizes the current situation of the development of modern service industry in Changsha by means of situation analysis, and makes an empirical study on the choice of leading industries in modern service industry in Changsha. Based on the data of Changsha Statistical Yearbook and Hunan Statistical Yearbook, this paper carries on the empirical analysis, and establishes the leading industry selection index system, uses the SPSS software to carry on the factor analysis method research, obtains the financial industry, The cultural, sports and entertainment industries, scientific research and technical services and geological prospecting, leasing and business services, transportation and warehousing and postal services are the leading industries for the development of modern services in Changsha and should be developed with emphasis on these industries. Make it develop better and faster.
【学位授予单位】：长沙理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F719;F224

【引证文献】